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October 9, 2009
URGENT APPEAL FOR SUPPORT FO THE VICTIMS OF TYPHOON PEPENG IN THE
CORDILLERA, PHILIPPINES
BAGUIO CITY—The Cordillera Region in Northern Luzon, homeland of
indigenous peoples collectively known as Igorots, is one of the
areas hit most with Typhoon Pepeng, after the supertyphoon Ondoy. This
mountainous region may not have been as victimized by the flood, but
the very nature of the land and terrain has resulted in massive,
disastrous landslides that claimed both properties and lives, especially
in the mining-ravaged areas of Itogon and Mankayan in Benguet
province.
As of 7 PM tonight, the region’s death toll has mounted to 191, with 121
dead in Benguet, 54 in Baguio City with 5 still missing, and 23 in
Mountain Province with 32 still missing. Cordillera Peoples Alliance’s
chapters and affiliates in Ifugao, Abra, Kalinga and Apayao are
still gathering concrete data, but have generally given feedback of
massive agricultural damage in the towns of Conner, Apayao and Tabuk,
Kalinga. Major roads, such as Kennon, Marcos and Halsema highways
have been closed, threatening Baguio City of isolation, while Conner is
now totally isolated. A total of 18 landslides were documented (11
in Baguio, 6 in Benguet one in Mountain Province).
Baguio City
Landslides and floods have engulfed and drowned lives and properties
in City Camp Lagoon, Pinsao, Fairview, Cresencia Village, Crystal Cave,
Lucnab, QM, Kitma, Lower Cypress, Irisan, Bakakeng Central, Queen of
Peace, Apugan and Kias, all in Baguio City. Over 50 houses were damaged.
There is still an unaccounted number of houses and business establishments
damaged in the central business district. Small rivers and creeks also
overflowed, adding to the flooding of roads, which only
became passable today, October 9.
As of October 9, 9 PM, 80 individuals were evacuated into the Baguio
Central School, 24 families at the St. Vincent Gym, 38 families or 184
individuals at the City Camp Youth Center, (City Camp Proper), 91 families
at the City Camp Youth Center (City Camp Central), 173 individuals at
Aguinaldo Elementary School and around 100 families at the Daycare Center
and Barangay Hall of Queen of Peace.
Benguet
Benguet, which has hosted large mines for over a century, always suffered
from massive environmental disasters during the rainy season, and
especially during typhoons, which causes deaths, aside from
destruction, loss of properties and livelihood. This is evident in
the massive landslides in Beda, Loakan, Itogon in October 2008 due to the
abandoned tunnels of Benguet Corporation, the Colalo landslide in
1999 in Mankayan due to Lepanto Consolidated’s mining operations, which
again happened in June 2009. The death toll now in Mankayan due to
landslides has risen to 23 including a 9-months pregnant mother, an
additional 5 in Acupan, Itogon. Two were reported dead in Buguias
municipality due to landslides, which is adjacent to the Lepanto
operations in Mankayan. UK-mining company Bezant and local
subsidiary are have actually conducted exploration in Guinaoang,
Mankayan. La Trinidad valley, the provincial center, registered 57
dead as of today in the communities of Beckel and Kibungan
Village, Puguis. Vegetable gardens were reported washed out in Labilab,
Bakun municipality.
Mountain Province
In Mountain Province, the provincial CPA chapter reported this
morning at 6 AM that a massive landslide in Kayan East, Tadian
municipality totally buried 23 houses, leaving 5 dead, 5 injured and
32 missing. In the retrieval, four residents were rescued, while the
bodies of 5 residents were recovered. In another barangay of the
same municipality, in Bunga, 5 residents were rescued from a
landslide; three are still missing.
Some 130 families were reported affected in Sadanga municipality,
while some 50 % agricultural damage was incurred, equivalent to 6-7 months
of supposed food supply in Sadanga. Two-month old ricefields were
also destroyed in Natonin, leaving the communities without surplus from
this season’s cropping. This situation poses serious threat to the
municipalities’ food security. CPA-Mountain Province has coordinated with
the rescue team in Tadian and is still helping out with the retrieval
until now.
There is a full range of the damages wrought by Pepeng. Many of
CPA’s and its network of organizations’ staff, organizers and member
organizations are affected. Some were already rescued from their
homes in Baguio. Aside from the lives lost and properties damaged,
infrastructure, agriculture and transportation is also affected.
Telecommunication difficulties is one more reason why communication to
provinces and interior communities is very difficult at present.
Top: Massive slide in Itogon; men in Tublay carrying the injured and
the dead; children traverse landslide in also in Tublay.
A Brief Analysis of the Situation
This situation and the series of the massive environmental disasters in
the Cordillera and the rest of the country must be elevated to an
understanding of the impacts of climate change and beyond the bounds of
environmental issues and disaster response. It must be understood that
there is disproportionate vulnerability of the majority and certain
populations to the adverse impacts of climate change, of which
indigenous peoples are very much included. Also, the climate crisis is
best understood by acknowledging its systemic root causes and the
accountability of the world capitalist system driven by the few global
elite and imperialist countries and the globally dominated
capitalist production and exploitation of the world’s environment
and resources, including the responsibility of government and top
bureaucrats who passed laws that worsened climate change and
environmental disasters.
These are massively responsible and accountable for the imposition of
neo-liberal policies in underdeveloped countries. Imperialist and
advance capitalist countries have imposed neo-liberal policies in
advancing their imperialist agenda and plunder especially in
underdeveloped countries, leading to the destruction of the world’s
resources for their profit and greed. This greed for profit is responsible
for the operation of large-scale extractive and destructive
industries, such as corporate mining and large dams which is very
evident in the Philippines. Our experience not only in the Cordillera but
in Marinduque and Albay has proven that extractive industries, with
corporate mining in particular, only leads to irreparable environmental
disasters. For indigenous peoples, it is twice the blow with the violation
of their collective rights to ancestral land, resources and right to
self determination.
We raise again the issue of the San Roque Dam, whose 7 floodgates were
opened and flooded almost 80% of Pangasinan, especially the towns of San
Manuel, San Nicolas and towards Lingayen Gulf and even Tarlac
province with a 5, 300 cubic meters per second flood gate which is already
so close to the probable maximum flood rate of 12,800 cubic meters
per second The SRD never meant to serve anything but government’s
profit-making. It could never control floods, contrary to government’s
claim that it could, when there are already 11 tailings dams and 2
silted hydro dams upstream. During its operational lifespan of 50
years, the SRD can be expected to collect a total of 269 million cubic
meters of sediment from upstream sources—the abandoned open pit mines,
mineral tailings ponds, muck waste dumps, and denuded mountain
slopes of the southern Benguet mining district, as well as existing
reservoirs at Ambuclao and Binga. Steady silt buil-up at San Roque will
induce upstream flooding along the Agno river and its tributaries.
Downstream, the flooding of at least 1,250 square kilometers of land will
occur every time torrential rains force the opening of the dam’s
gates.1 CPA and the people’s opposition raised the SRD issue to
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo when she assumed power but she never took it
seriously as she prioritized the interest of the Japan Bank of
International Cooperation (JBIC). If only the people’s opposition
was heeded, the present situation may not have happened. Now, we expect
more cases not merely of flooding but deaths and loss of properties.
The SRPC, JBIC, the Ramos and Arroyo regimes must be held
accountable for the damages and deaths and the SRD must be de-commissioned
now if we want to save more lives, livelihood sources and
properties.
The damages of climate change, of environmental disasters and the ruling
elite’s greed for profit and wealth accumulation is made the burden
of the poor majority and populations highly vulnerable to its
impacts.
1 Damming our Future: Final Report of the Fact Finding Mission to Areas
Affected by the San Roque Dam Project in Pangasinan, October 2000
Serve the People Brigade
The above situation necessitates urgent disaster response, such that CPA
and the Center for Development Programs in the Cordillera (CDPC)
organized a disaster response body composed of its network of
organizations, which is the Serve the People Brigade-Cordillera Disaster
Response Network. The name is historic, as it is derived from the
disaster response initiatives of Cordillera activists during the 1972
floods and the killer quake in July 1990. This response is also rooted in
the indigenous tradition of cooperation and collective action in times of
disaster or in emergency situations.
The Serve the People Brigade, to sustain its rescue and relief missions,
is now coordinating with other institutions, organizations and individuals
in the region for rescue and relief operations in the most depressed areas
in the region.
OUR APPEAL FOR SUPPORT
The Brigade humbly and urgently appeals for all forms of support for its
relief and rescue operations not only for the victims of Pepeng, but
in the coming emergency situations expected due to the impacts of
climate change and the prevailing political situation.
For the relief operations:
.. Food supplies (rice, canned goods,biscuits, munggo, sugar, salt,
cooking oil, boiled eggs)
.. Drinking water, .. Gas for generators
.. Clothing .. Blankets
.. Sleeping mats .. New underwear
.. Toiletries (soap) .. Cooking pot
.. Flashlights .. Batteries
.. Tents
.. For medicine: paracetamol, pain relievers, anti worm (mebendazole),
antacid, amoxicillin,
cotrimoxazole, bandages, hydrogen peroxide and betadine
For the rescue operations:
.. Rubber boots .. Shovels
.. Raincoats .. Food for work
.. Mountaineering rope .. Batteries
.. Flashlights .. Body bags
.. Lime
For Financial, Material Donations and to Volunteer:
Please visit us at No. 55 Ferguson Road, Brgy. A. Bonifacio, Baguio City
and look for Mr. Santos
Mero, Serve the People Brigade Coordinator and CPA Deputy Secretary
General (09152054262).
You may also call or text the Hotline at mobile number 09209286370 or
Telephone Number 63- 074304- 4239, Fax number is 63-074-443-7159. You can
also reach us through email at
cpa@cpaphils.org for queries.
Financial donations may also be channeled through:
Cordillera Peoples Alliance
Savings Account: 1-326-72354-8
RCBC Baguio Peso Account
You may also lend your vehicles for the relief and rescue missions, and we
welcome the assistance and support of paramedics, doctors, and all
volunteers who would like to be part of the relief and rescue drive.
We thank you sincerely and look forward to your positive response on this
urgent appeal.
SERVE THE PEOPLE BRIGADE -CORDILLERA DISASTER RESPONSE NETWORK
Cordillera Peoples Alliance
Center for Development Programs in the Cordillera
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SERVE THE PEOPLE BRIGADE
CORDILLERA DISASTER RESPONSE NETWORK
No. 55 Ferguson Road, Baguio City Hotlines:Tel No. 063-074-304-4239,
Mobile Numbers 09209286370, 09189199007.
October 14, 2009
HUNGER BESETS CORDI COMMUNITIES DUE TO PEPENG’S
DISASTERS;
GREATER SUPPORT REQUESTED FROM PUBLIC
This is the fourth alert issued by the Serve the People Brigade Cordillera
Disaster Response Network since October 9. While many areas have been
serviced, a greater number still needs our help as
some towns and communities are now confronted with hunger. Thus, we
continue to appeal for urgent support for the communities and provinces
below, as we also share the efforts the Brigade undertook in the past five
days.
BAGUIO CITY –The devastation typhoon Pepeng caused Northern Luzon is
distressing. But the overflowing generosity and volunteerism of our
kakailian is inspiring. Truly, the Filipino bayanihan
spirit is alive. This growing and widening support enabled the Serve the
People Brigade Cordillera Disaster Response Network to provide relief ,and
medical missions in affected communities of
Baguio City (Pinsao, Fairview, City Camp, Bakakeng Central, Cresencia
Village) and some parts of Benguet, such as Itogon, La Trinidad and Tublay.
CPA Mountain Province meanwhile helped in the retrieval operations in
Kayan East, Tadian municipality, which ended today.
An estimated P 949,744,50 worth of food supplies, clothing and medicines
was raised and a total of P165, 876. 75 cash donations were collected
since October 10. Volunteers consisted mostly of high school and college
students swarmed the relief operation center at #55 Ferguson Rd, Baguio
City.
Baguio City
The Serve the People Brigade distributed bags of food supplies, drinking
water and clothing to over 500 affected families in Baguio City, Tublay
and Itogon municipalities in Benguet. In Baguio, the Brigade’s
monitoring and documentation teams reported around 104 families or 881
individuals evacuated from the communities of Cresencia Village, Bakakeng
Central, City Camp (Lower Quarry and Lower QM) and Irisan (Purok 1). The
community of Lower QM still needs medicine (anti-pyretic, anti-diarrhea),
Cresencia Village is in need of clothing, food supplies and Purok 1 in
Irisan needs food for work; In the above communities, 13 were reported
dead (Bakakeng Central, Purok 1 and Balembeng in Irisan), and 21 injured (Purok
1, Balembeng and Cypress all in Irisan; Bakakeng and Cresencia Village).
Emacs!
Emacs!
Provincial Updates
The Cordillera Peoples
Alliance chapters and affiliates in Benguet, Abra and Mountain Province
have reported the following:
Benguet
15 individuals dead, 2 missing and 9 families displaced in the mined out
area of Sto. Nino, and parts of Sayatan and Baayan, Tublay, while 45
households or roughly 270 individuals affected in Sitio Sapuan in the same
municipality. Forty five families have been evacuated into Pontino
Elementary School, where it was noted that families therein need food
supplies and water, new underwear, cooking utensils, toothbrushes. Road
conditions leave Tublay still isolated at the moment, and needs food
supplies. Mankayan is in urgent need of food supplies especially rice, as
local residents are now suffering from hunger. The mining town is totally
isolated and only a limited number of cavans of rice were brought in from
Cervantes, Ilocos Sur. In the same municipality, 27 bodies were retrieved
in the boundary of Abatan, Buguias and Guinaoang, Mankayan, 4 workers were
reported dead at Nayak
and Taneg. 17 families from the sinking area of Poblacion were evacuated
into safer grounds. In Pukitan, cracks were observed from the airstrip
down to where several homes are built, posing further threat and danger.
Kilometers 18-19 is still impassable, and Kms. 26 to 36 can only be
reached by 3 hours’ hike.
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In the southern mining town of
Itogon, 57 families in Luneta were evacuated into the Alejo Pacalso
National Highschool evacuation center while 5 were reported dead and 1 is
missing, 14 houses
were totally damaged in Dalicno and another 20 are at the brink of
collapse; Dalupirip is isolated and faces food insecurity, 6 died in Ucab
while 1 is missing in Gumatdang. In these areas today, the Brigade
conducted relief operations and provided food for work with University of
the Philippines Baguio academe and the Social Action Center of Baguio and
Benguet.
An undetermined number of injured people was recorded in Pasdong, Atok due
to landslides. Fortunately, no one died. Two persons died in Dada and
Lameo in Bakun, and most of the vegetable gardens which is their main
source of livelihood, has been flooded. In Bokod, a huge landslide has
blocked the Benguet-Viscaya Road, disabling the entry of food supplies.
Two houses were totally damaged in Ambuklao, 6 houses and a clinic totally
washed out in Labey, while 5 houses were affected in Minac.
Kabayan is also totally isolated and residents are confronted by hunger.
Meantime, relief and rescue missions continue to pour in La Trinidad.
Emacs!
Emacs!
Mountain Province
Today, the last body was retrieved in Kayan East, Tadian, totaling 35
since the first day of retrieval. Rituals and burial will immediately
follow. 18 families or 108 families have nothing to return to as their
homes were totally covered by the landslide. They are now confronted with
starting all over again, starting from their basic needs.
Rice is very needed in Tadian. Lizardo Trans has meantime gone for test
run today in Bontoc, Sagada and towards Ifugao to check road conditions.
Abra
CPA KASTAN reported last night that 3 are reported missing in the towns of
Lagangilang, Luba and Sallapadan. In Lacub, some P1.4 million worth
of crops were damaged with 100 families affected; 7.1 million worth of
crops damaged in Malibcong with 423 families affected ; P7.5 million worth
of crops damaged in Baay Licuan with 583 families affected; P32.1 million
worth of crops damaged in Sallapadan with 265 families affected, and P1.5
million worth of crops were damaged in Tubo with 200 families affected.
Further Appeal for Support In this regard, the Serve the People Brigade
continuous to ask for your
continuing support. Please refer to our URGENT APPEAL posted at
www.cpaphils.org and www.bayan.ph.
The floods are receding, the landslides are clearing out, and the roads
are opening but there is still much to be done. We hope that other
individuals and organizations can channel their relief operations in some
of the areas mentioned above. Let us help each other rise above the ruins.
# With reports from CHESTCORE, KASTAN CPA Abra, CPA Mountain Province,
MAQUITACDG
SERVE THE PEOPLE BRIGADE-CORDILLERA DISASTER RESPONSE NETWORK
Center for Development Programs in the Cordillera
Cordillera Peoples Alliance
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