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March: Daraga to Peñaranda
Park in Legazpii City ▼ |
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POSITION STATEMENT
(HR Campaign Position statement during the Sangguniang Panlalawigan ng
Albay sessio)
We, the Kilusan Laban sa Militarisasyon sa Kabikolan consisting of
different sectors like peasant, women, workers, students, professionals,
church people, and human rights advocates believe that the struggle of
Bicolanos for national democracy, freedom and progress is our
responsibility to the overall welfare of the country. Yet, we have become
the primary target of military surveillance, violation and repression.
In Albay Province alone, 95 human rights violation cases were documented
as of August 2011. 7 cases of extrajudicial killings, threat, harassment,
and intimidation, frustrated killings cases, and cases of torture. Among
the controversial cases were the intensified military operations in the 14
barangays of Guinobatan, Albay when 2nd Infantry Battalion of Philippine
Army conducted house to house interview allegedly to investigate poverty
incidence and relief operation.
However, after the house to house interview,
residents were subjected to interrogation, military fabricated tag names
and aliases for people they have photographed and residents were forced to
sign in a blank paper. Those who refused to be photographed were mandated
to report 3 times a day in the military camp. Military were forcing some
of the residents to admit that they are members of NPA.
Noticeably were human rights violation cases like torture, harassment and
intimidation. Livelihood activities of the residents especially the
peasants were affected due to fear. The military operations of 2nd IB PA
is now extended to the municipalities of Pioduran, Jovellar and Camalig,
Albay.
The same situation is happening in other parts of the region part
particularly in the municipalities of Bula and Goa, Camarines Sur, and
Gubat and Casiguran in Sorsosogon.
Hence, we call on the local government units;
1. To investigate the increasing number of
human rights violations in their respective areas;
2. To file resolutions calling for a stop to
human rights violations;
3. To conduct committee hearings, dialogues,
and consultations among the victims;
4. To participate and help in bringing justice
to the victim;
5. Furthemore, we fear that government units
like DILG, DSWD, DPWH, and DOH are being use by the military for the
implementation of Oplan Bayanihan through Civil Military Operation and
Community Peace and Development Program so that OPB will be acceptable to
the impoverished Bicolanos.
6. Lastly, we encourage all local government
units to deliver social services not the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP).
Social services should not be used by the AFP as psy-war weapon vs
Bicolanos.
We hope and appeal to Governor Joey Salceda and the provincial government
of Albay to take the lead in putting an end to Oplan Bayanihan and human
rights violations.
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APELA UPANG ITIGIL ANG MILITARISASYON SA
KABIKOLAN,
MAGSAGAWA NG IMBESTIGASYON SA MGA KASO NG PAGLABAG
SA KARAPATANG PANTAO AT HUSTISYA PARA SA
MGA BIKTIMA NG HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS
KAUGNAY NG PAGPAPATUPAD SA OPLAN BAYANIHAN SA BIKOL,
ITIGIL ANG PAGGAMIT PARA SA KONTRA-INSURHENSYANG
PROGRAMA NG GOBYERNO SA MGA PROYEKTO AT
SERBISYONG PANLIPUNAN NA LAAN
PARA SA MGA MAHIHIRAP,
AT
KAGYAT NA PULL-OUT
SA MILITARY DEPLOYMENT
SA KANAYUNAN
Pagpasok ng taon 2011 sinimulang ipatupad ang Oplan Bayanihan (OPB), ang
panibagong counter-insurgency program ng Gobyernong Aquino bilang pamalit
sa Oplan Bantay Laya (OBL) ng nakaraang rehimeng Arroyo. Ang OPB ay
alinsunod sa US Counter Insurgency (COIN) Guide of 2009, ang
counter-insurgency program ng Estados Unidos para sa buong daigdig.
Sa ilalim ng OPB, pinatatampok ang Civil Military Operations (CMO) upang
ikubli ang pasistang dahas ng operasyong militar. Ipinalit sa RSOT ng OBL
ang Community Peace and Development Team (CPDT) ng OPB upang ang AFP ay
magposturang tagapagtaguyod ng mga proyektong peace and development at
human rights. Ginagamit ng CMO ang triad operation- intelligence,, psywar
and civil- military relations sa paglulunsad ng malakihan at masinsing
operasyong militar. Ang OPB ay maihahalintulad sa mabangis na lobo na
nakamaskarang sa maamong tupa.
Unti-unti nang nahuhubaran ng maskara ang OPB at nalalantad ang totoo
nitong anyo. Ginawang pilot areas ng 2nd IB PA sa pagpapatupad ng OPB ang
labing-isang (11) barangay sa Guinobatan, Albay. Sinimulan ito noong Hulyo
22, 2011 at nagtutuloy-tuloy hanggang sa ngayon. Ang mga barangay na ito
ay kinabibilangan ng Batbat, Cabaloaon, Ongo, Pood, Bololo, Balete,
Palanas, Sinungtan, Malipo, Malobago, at Doña Mercedes.
Pumunta sa mga nasambit na barangay ang mga elemento ng Alpha Coy, 2nd IB
PA at nagpakilala na sila ay CPDT. Ayon sa pahayag ng mga residente,
nagsagawa ng pagcensus ang CPDT at ginamit ang Department of Agriculture
upang diumano ay malaman ang pinakamahihirap na pamilya na bibigyan ng
relief. Pagkatapos ng pagcensus, isa-isang ipinatawag ang mga residente at
ipinasailalim sa taktikal na interosasyon. Kinunan sila ng larawan na may
nakalagay na tagname at alyas na militay mismo ang naglagay, at pinapirma
sa blankong papel. Yung mga ayaw magpakuha ng larawan ay pipapagreport sa
kampuhan ng mga militar tatlong (3) beses sa isang araw. Mayroon ding
pinagdala ng mga materyales para sa pagtayo ng kubol-kubol ng militar at
pinagtrabaho ng walang bayad. Mayroon ding pilit na isinama ng mga militar
sa kanilang pagpapatrulya o lakad. Ang mga tanod ay pinagroronda sa
barangay at ang ibang residente ay pinagpapaduty mula umaga hanggang gabi
sa Barangay Defense System o BDS sentry na binuo ng mga militar. Ginamit
ding pansamantalang himpilan ng mga militar ang mga barangay hall,
barangay chapel, at doon mismo sa mataong lugar nagkakampo.
Umabot na sa 77 kaso ng human rights violations ang naiulat sa
Karapatan-Bikol at 85 indibidwal na ang naging biktima mula sa 11
barangays na ginawang pilot areas ng OPB. Sa karanasan ng mga residente ng
11 barangay sa Guinobatan, Albay hindi kaunlaran at kapayapaan ang hatid
ng OPB sa kanila, bagkus ay perhuwisyo sa kabuhayan, takot at paglabag sa
karapatang pantao.
Ang OPB ay sabay-sabay na ipinapatupad sa Kabikolan at sa buong kapuluan
ng gating bansa. Sa rehiyong Bikol, umabot na sa 137 ang naitalang kaso ng
paglapag sa karapatang pantao, 1,312 ang bilang ng nagigng biktima sa
panahon ng Gobyernong P-Noy Aquino. At hanggang sa ngayon ay di pa sila
nabibigyang katarungan.
Sa lalawigan ng Sorsogon, kinakasangkapan ng CMO sa pagpapatupad ng OPB
ang mga proyektong pang eko-turismo, farm-to market roads (FMR), inter-baranggay
roads (IBRs), at enterprise development sa ilalim ng proyektong “Payapa at
Masaganang Pamayanan (PaMaNa) na nasa ilalim naman ng Office of the
Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP). Ang PaMana projects na
ito ay nakatalaga sa mga tinatawag na conflict affected areas (CAA) sa mga
bayan ng Barcelona, Gubat, Juban, Irosin, Caseguran, Magallanes, at Prieto
Diaz at may laang pondo na P30M sa taong 2011. Ang mga proyektong ito ay
nagsisilbing panabing sa pasistang dahas ng operasyong militar sa ilalin
ng OPB.
Sa Camarines Norte naman, isinasagawa ng militar ang Civil Military
Operations (CMO) Caravan sa pakikipagtulungan ni Gov. Edgar Tallada, ang
Chairman ng Regional Peace and Order Council (RPOC) sa BIkol.
Sa mga lalawigan ng Camarines Sur, Masbate, at Catanduanes ay ipinapatupad
din ang OPB sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng CMO sa mga peace and development
projects at human rights bilang kaagapay sa mga inilulunsad na operasyong
militar.
Kagaya ng mga naunang counter-insurgency program ng mga nagdaang rehimen,
hindi magdadala ng kapayapaan at pag-unlad sa kanayunan ang OPB, bagkus ay
lalo lamang papatindihin nito ang operasyong militar na nagdudulot ng
malaking perhuwisyo sa kabuhayan ng mga magsasaka, takot at ligalig sa mga
mamamayan, at malawakang paglabag sa karapatang pantao.
Sa mga kadahelan at kaganapang nabanggit na sa itaas, nagkakaisang lakas
na ipinapaabot namin sa inyo mabunying Gobernador Joey Sarte Salceda ang
aming apela at kahilingan bilang kayo po ang punong opisyal ng Albay at
Chairman ng Regional Development Council (RDC) sa Bikol. Heto po ang apela
at mga kahilingan:
1. Kagyat na pagsasagawa ng nararapat, makatwiran at bukas sa publikong
imbestigasyon sa mga paglabag sa karapatang pantao sa labing-isa (11)
barangay sa Guinobatan, Albay at sa mga kanognog barangay ng mga
kalapit-bayan ng Guinobatan kaugnay ng pagpapatupad ng militar sa Oplan
Bayanihan.
2. Papanagutin ang mga militar na sangkot sa paglabag sa karapatang pantao
sa mga nasambit na lugar .
3. Mabigyan ng hustisya ang mga biktima ng paglabag sa karapatang pantao.
4. Agarang pagpapaalis sa military deployment sa kanayunan at ibalik sila
sa kanilang kinauukulang yunit at kampo.
5. Bilang Chairman ng Regional Development Council (RDC) ng Bikol,
umaapela kami na huwag nyong pahintulutan na gamitin sa counter-insurgency
program at operasyong militar sa Bikol ang kakarampot na nga serbisyong
panlipunan at proyektong pang-impraestraktura at pang-ekonomiya sa
kanayunan. Lalo lamang masasadlak na labis na kahirapan, ligalig at
perhuwisyo sa kabuhayan at paglabag sa karapatang pantao ang paggamit ng
militar sa mga proyektong ito sa counter-
insurgency program.
Bilang patunay, nilalagdaan namin ang apelang ito ngayong ika-18 ng
Oktubre, taon 2011 sa Lungsod ng Legazpi
Pangalan.
Organisasyong Kinabibilangan
Lagda
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Bayan ng SIPOCOT at Problemang kinakaharap nito . .ang
DAM
by Vince Casilihan
October 14, 2011
ANG BAYAN NG SIPOCOT
Sipocot, Camarines Sur ay isang 1st Class Municipality , at may estimate
na popolasyong 57,861 noong 2007 ayon sa census. Bago pa man maging isang
ganap na maging Bayan ito noong 1801, sakop ito ng Bayan ng Lupi na isa sa
Barrio nito. Nang maging ganap na Bayan ito, doon na nagsimula ng ma
establisa ang Parokya ng San Juan Bautista, ang patron ng bayan ng Sipocot
at ang piyesta ay isinasagawa tuwing Hunyo 24.
Ayon sa ibang mga local na residente, nagsimula ang pagiging pangalan ng
Sipocot, noon pa man panahon ng kastila na nakarating sa Pilipinas
particular sa bikol. May isang nag ngangalang Captain Aguire ng Lupi na
karaniwang inilalaan ang oras sa pamamagitan ng pangingisda sa Ilog ng
Vigaan sa umaga at pagdating naman ng hapon ay magbabangka naman pabalik
sa Bicol River. Nakakakuha siya ng maraming huling isda na sobra sa
pangangailangan ng kanyang pamilya. Subalit ang kanyang pangingisda ay di
kaligtas sa mga mata ng mga espanyol kung kaya pinatawag siya ng mga ito
para sa interogasyon. Habang tinatanong si Captain Aguire ng mga espanyol
at hindi nya ito maintindihan, itinuro nya ang Bicol River bilang kanyang
pinapangisdaan.Kina umagahan, kasama ang iba pang mga residentes at mga
espanyol pumunta sila sa ilog dala ang kanilang mga gamit para mangisda
rin.
Bago pa man makarating sa dulo ng ilog ay nakita na nila ang fishing net o
“pocot” ni Captain Aguire. At marami pa silang nadiskobreng ibat ibang
klase ng isda sa ilog, natuwa ang mga kastila sa kanilang nasaksihan at
tinanong na ng mga kastila ang mga residentes kung ano ang pangalan ng
lugar na iyon. Sa pag aakala ng mga residentes na ang tinatanong ng mga
kastila ay kung ano ang tawag sa kanyang hawak hawak na fishing net ang
sagot nila ay “si pocot”. At simula noon, nagtayo na ang mga kastila ng
pamayanan malapit sa Ilog ng Vigaan na ito sa ngayon ang tinatawag na
SIPOCOT.
KALAGAYAN
Ang bayan ng Sipocot ay mayroong 46 na Barangay, at lahat ng barangay ay
mayroong paaralang pang elementary. Mayroong pitong paaralang pang
sekondarya at ganun din ang dalawang paaralang pangkolihiyo ito ang
CENTRAL BICOL STATE UNIVERSITY – SIPOCOT Campus at FELIX O. ALFELOR SR
FOUNDATION COLLEGES na matatagpuan pareho sa centro ng bayan.
May limang banko na nakatayo sa bayan ng Sipocot at ang isa dito ay ang
Land Bank of the Philippines. May dalawang Hospital na nakaka tulong sa
mga kababayang may sakit.
Ang Sipocot ay centro ng komersiyo ng Unang Distrito ng Camarines Sur,
halos lahat ng mga bayan sa unang distrito ay doon nagdadala ng mga
kanikanilang mga paninda mula sa ibat ibang bayan na nakapalibot dito.
PROBLEMANG KINAKAHARAP
SIPOCOT noong panahon ng bagyong Rosing taong 1995, sa aking pananaliksik
ito na ang pinaka matinding pagbabaha na naranasan ng bayan ng Sipocot ng
ang mga kahoy ay napahambalang sa ilog sa Brgy Manangle na nagresulta sa
pagkalubog ng palengke at maging ang nasa mataas na parte ng bayan ay
nalubog ng mahigit 3 metro ang taas. Maraming mga tindahan ang nalubog sa
baha, maging mga kabahayan ay hindi rin nakaligtas at ang mga pananim ay
nasakripisyo na din dahil sa di inaasahan na paglaki ng tubig galling
bicol river.
Ito ang pinapangambahan ngayon ng lokal na pamahalaan ng Sipocot at lalong
lalo na ang mga mamamayan na nakatira malapit sa gagawing dam. Hindi lang
nakaamba ang malubog ang mga pananiman kundi kabuhayan at buong kasaysayan
ng pamilya ng mga may lupain na malulubog ang mawawala sa mapa ng
Pilipinas.
Napakaraming kabalintunaan ang pinagsasabi ng NIA sa mga tao upang ito ay
pumabor sa pagtatatyo ng dam dahil malaking tulong diumano ito sa
irigasyon upang mapalago ang pagsasaka ng palayan ng 4,000 hanggang 4,800
hektaryang lupang sakahan sa mga bayan ng Libmanan at Cabusao. Papaano
naman ang kahihinatnan ng mga brgy sa Sipocot at lupi na sila ang
inderektang tatamaan ng delubyong may kagagawan ang pamahalaan? Hindi
naman sinasabi ng NIA sa mamamayan ang malaking impact sa kabuhayan,
pananim at iba ng dam na ito.
Di ko lamang matandaan ang pangalan ng dam na hindi natapos sa bayan ng
Libamanan, bakit hindi ito ang kanilang ayusin kung talagang gusto nilang
mapabuti at pamaayos ang patubig sa mga sakahan? At sa Sipocot pa ito
ilalagay samantalang alam na nila na malalagay sa peligro at balag ng
alanganin ang mga mamamayan dito?
Noong 2010 ay nagkaroon na ng lakbayan ang mga mamamayan laban sa Dam na
ito, kinalampag na ang NIA na nakabase Diyan sa Naga ng mahigit 10,000
bikolano na naglakad mula sa libmanan at ang isang grupo naman ay mula sa
iriga city ang nagsama sama upang iharap sa NIA na hindi sagot sa problema
ng magsasaka ang pagtatayo sa dam.
Napakaraming pwedeng alternatibong solusyon ang problema sa patubig sa
Libmanan at Cabusao ang problema ng NIA ibinubulsa ang dapat sanang
naitatayong mga patubig patungo sa pananiman.
SAKRIPISYO ANG DULOT
DAM isa ito sa mainit na isyu sa Bayan ng Sipocot at hindi lang sa bayan
na ito kundi maging sa mga bayan ng Lupi, Libmanan at Cabusao.
Ang Libmanan-Cabusao Dam o tinatawag pa na CASILI DAM ay multibilyong
pisong proyekto na inaprubahan noong administrasyon ni GMA para sa
distrito ni Dato Arroyo na anak ni GMA noong 2008. Ang konstruksyon ng dam
ay naiaward sa A.M. Oreta Construction, na pag-aari ng pamilya ng dating
Senador Tessie Aquino Oreta na tiyahin ni NoyNoy Aquino.
Dahil sa matinding pagtutol ng mga mamamayan ng Sipocot at karatig bayan
nito kasama na ang lokal pamahalaan ng Sipocot, ganun din ng gobernador ng
Camarines Sur nito na si L-ray Villafuerte, sinuspende ng NIA ang
implementasyon ng proyekto noong 2010.
Sa panahon ng pagpapatigil ng konstruksyon ng dam halos gumastos na
diumano ng P300 milyon para sa istruktura nito ayon sa inhenyero ng NIA na
si Democrito Grana. At ayon mismo sa NIA na kapag natuloy ang pagbuo ng
dam ay malulubog pa din ng 8.5 meters ang ibang barangay ng Lupi at
Sipocot pero di raw ito katulad noon na 11.3 ang ilulubog sa tubig ng
ilang palayan, niyogan at kabahayan ng mga barangay na maaapektuhan ng
dam.
Sa malawak na pagtutol ng mamamayan at sa tulong ng mga lokal na opisyal
ng bayan ng Sipocot (sana ay magtuloy tuloy ang laban para sa kagalingan
ng mamamayan) pilit paring gusting ipagpatuloy ng NIA ang dam na ito, may
mga moro morong konsultasyon ang isinasagawa upang matuloy ang proyektong
sisira sa kabuhayan ng mga tao.
Hamon ito sa mamamayan na magkaisa tutulan ang pagtatayo ng dam sa Sipocot,
dito maipapakita ang pagkakaisa ng mga tao para sa kabutihan ng bawat isa.
Maging sana ang lahat na pwedeng maapektuhan ng dam na ito ay maabot
maging ang hindi direktang apektado ay sumoporta din.
Bilang isang Human Rights Advocate, ang karapatan ng mamamayan kung ito ay
nasasagkaan at di makabubuti sa nakarrami ay di dapat ipagpatuloy ng
pamahalaan. Ang karapatan na umayaw sa pagtatayo ng dam ay kailangang
kilalanin ng NIA at ng nasyunal na pamahalaan dahil alam ng mga taumbayan
na sila ay direktang apektado ng gagawing dam na ito.
Huwag nating hayaang malubog sa tubig ng dahil lang sa dam ang ilang
barangay ng Sipocot maging ang nakararaming baranggay ng Lupi na dating
pingangalingang bayan ng Sipocot.
Sumasaludo din ako sa ibang mga lokal na opisyal ng bayan ng Sipocot sa
pagtindig at paninindigan para sa kagalingan at kabutihan ng kanilang mga
kababayan, sana'y tuloy tuloy na ipaglaban at huwag matuloy ang pakanang
dam na ito sa ating bayang sinilangan.
Biling isang taga Sipocot at botante nito , sumusuporta ako sa laban at
paninindigan ng mamamayan ng Sipocot upang labanan ang pagtatayo ng
Cabusao-Libmanan Dam!
Vince Casilihan
Spokesperson
Karapatan-Bikol
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Plangking against OPLAN BAYANINAH |
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OPLAN
by Vince Casilihan
Oplan oplan bayanihan
hindi namin kailangan
ito’y isang patakaran
laban sa mamamayan.
Paglabag sa karapatan
mamamayan pinahihirapan
anyo mo’y nahuhubaran
kawangis din ng nakaraang oplan.
Huwag tayong palilinlang
Sa repormang pamamaraan
susupilin ang mamamayan
ng Pinalawig na nakaraang oplan.
Engrandeng operasyon
Sa kanayunan at kalunsuran
Upang panatilihin
Kasalukuyang patakaran.
Gagamitin lahat ng paraan
Upang magapi ang mamamayan
Kanilang nasimulan
Noon pa man.
habang tumitindi ang pagsasamantala
lalakas ang pagaalsa
ng mamamayan inalipusta
para sa demokrasya.
Tiyak na mabibigo
Ang oplan na ito
Lalaban tayo
Di tayo susuko.
Kaya’t mamamayan
Sabay sabay na tanganan
Ilantad sa taumbayan
Pakana ng pamahalaan.
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Camp General Ola in Legazpi City |
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Oras
Vince Casilihan
kung may oras ang pagpatay
kailanma'y di ko ito hinintay
sa dami ng napapatay
nitong gobyernong may sungay!
oplan na ginagamit
doon silay kumakapit
alumpihit sa pagmamadali
sa deadline na dosmil desi sais
oplan mamamayan
oplan kadena de amor
oplan katatagan 1-4
oplan balangai
oplan makabayan
oplan bantay laya1 at 2
at
oplan bayanihan na ito ngayon.
sobrang dami ng kontra-insurhensyang programa
puro nabibiktima ay mga masa,
gustong patahimikin sa mabilisang ratsada
ang problema, lagi't lagi bigo sila.
di matatawaran ang lakas ng masa
sa paglaban sa garapal na militarista
kala mo'y maamong tupa
yun pala sungay nya'y lima lima.
sampung taon ni gloria arroyo
205 na buhay sa bikol ay kinitil
di mabigyang hustisya ni pnoy ang daing
ng pamilyang matagal ng hustisya ang hiling.
noynoy kung ikay tawagin
25 na sa bikol ang inilibing
wala pang dalawang taon sa iyong piling
paglabag sa karapatang pantao kay rami na din.
oras may hindi matantya
kung kelan papatahimikin mga masa,
hindi papadaig ang taumbayan
sapagkat lakas ay naririyan.
oras ay darating
galit sa isip ay magwawakas din
sapagkat itoy mangangalit
dahil sa walang humpay mong pasakit.
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UNGOL MO AY HIYAW
Vince Casilihan
Sinaklot man ang buhay
Ng pasistang berdugo
Kasabwat ang estado
At mga ahente nito.
Isip ng mamamayan at
puso’y naririyan
di pagagapi diwang palaban
lilikha ito ng kasaysayan.
Kaylan ma’y di huhupa
Palabang diwa ng mamamayan
Mas lalong magaalimpuyo
Ang poot sa dibdib para sa pagbabago.
Habang nagluluksa sa inyong pagkawala
Mas lalo lamang naghuhumiyaw puso at diwa
Hahanap ng paraan upang katarungan ay makamtan
May kagagawan mananagot sa taumbayan.
Katawang nalugmok
Simbolo ng iyong palabang diwa
Nakitil man nila ang inyong buhay
Subalit di naman ang diwang taglay.
Ungol mo ay hiyaw
Sa aming mga mamamayan
Ipagpapatuloy ang laban
Na inyong nasimulan.
Ito’y magsisilbing hudyat
Sa daluyong ng paglaban
Laban sa Oplan Bayanihan
Na delubyo sa sambayanan.
* Ang OPLAN BAYANIHAN ay isang konta-insurhensyang patakaran ng
rehimeng US-Aquino na ang nabibiktima ay ang mga sibilyan. Ginagamit nito
ang Human Rights, Risk Reduction at Relief Operation upang mas mapalapit
sa mga tao gamit ang ibat ibang ahensya ng gobyerno tulad ng DAR,LGU,DSWD
at iba pa.
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KARAPATANG TAO
Vince Casilihan
karapatang tao
dapat ito ay regalo
sa mamamamayan
ng pamahalaan.
ngunit pano yan? kung mismong
komisyon ng karapatang pantao
sinabihan mamamayan pasensyahan
nalang sundalo na may kasalanan?
walastik, walangdiyo
itong komisyon na ito
imbes na turuan ang mamamayan
sila pa ang nangunguna na humadlang.
bwisit na komisyon
sa karapatan walang alam
di nila naranasan sakit sa katawan
na mga nilabag ang karapatan ng taumbayan.
gamit gamit ng mga sundalo
baranggay hall maging kapilya
sila' naroroon, di nakaiwas day care center
pundasyon ng kabataan nababalahura.
anong aasahan sa pamahalaan
kung ang kanilang ahensya
di pala natin maaasahan
kawawa naman mga mamamayan.
sayang ang buwis
ng mamamayan kung
ito ay di kayang panindigan
ng komisyong hunghang.
pagpasensyahan nyo po
wala pang badyet sa ngayon
tugon ng komisyon sa biktima
na ang layon papanagutin sa bayolasyon.
ako'y napatunghay
pati mga biktima
nanglumo sa nakita.
komisyon walang kwenta.
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MARTIR
Vince Casilihan
Hagulgol ng isang ina
Hikbi ng isang ama
Sa nawalang anak nila
Na gawa ng mga pasista.
Ilang taon man ang lumipas
Hapding nadarama
Kirot sa puso at isipan
Damdaming puno ng kaba.
Hanggang sa ngayon ay di nawawala
Tanong sa mga isip nila
“bakit nyo ginawa”
Sa aming anak na kay bata pa.
Cris at Ambo kayo ay martir
Di lang isang huwaran kundi bayani
Ambag nyo sa kabataan na mapabuti
Buhay ng mamamayan at kapwa estudyante.
Mananatiling buhay inyong naiambag
Sa laban ng mamamayan ay naririyan
Tiyak at sigurado yan
Tayo ay magtatagumpay.
Di nyo na nga lang makikita
Mga taong nakikisimpatya
Sa inyong pagkawala
Bumuhos mga luha.
Sa bawat taung lumilipas
Dumarami na ang naititirik na mga kandila
Mga bulaklak na iniaalay
Sa puntod nyong dalawa.
Ngunit di magsasawa
Kahit ilang taon pa
Kami ay bibisita
Sa inyong himlayan.
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Ikatlong taon ng kamatayan ni CRIS HUGO
Vince Casilihan
March 19, 2009
Ilang araw bago ang ikatlong anibersaryo ni cris, nagpaabot na ng
imbitasyon ang kanyang inang si tita weng, kung maari daw ay pumunta sa
kanila ngayong Marso 19, magkakaroon daaw ng misa at salo salo para kay
Cris.
Agad naman akong nagreply sa kanyang mensahe na ako ay pupunta sa kanila.
kahapon ang mga kasamahan sa sorsogon ay nagpaabot na may bago na namang
biktima ng pamamaslang kaya pinuntahan muna namin ang pamilya nito, nasabi
ko nga kay tita ung na may pinatay na naman, bigla tuloy nyang naisip ang
nangyari sa kanyang anak na si cris, nanlumo at nangilid ang luha.
Pero habang nasa proseso kami ng usapan, sabi nya napakabilis naman ng
panahon, 3 taon ng patay si cris, pero parang napakahirap mag move on,
ganun din ang sabi ng magulang ng bestfriend ni cris na si ambo, silang
mga pamilya ng mga biktima ay nahihirapan talagang tanggapin ang realidad
na wala na ang kanilang mga mahal na anak.
Ganun pa man, mas napapatunayan nila ngayon ang kahalagahan ng
pinaglalaban ni cris at ni ambo, na noong una medyo mahirap nilang
tanggapin.
katarungan sa mga biktima ng pamamaslang
Click here to visit a webpage on Cris Hugo
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MILITIA SA MINAHAN
Vince Casilihan
Masugid si Noynoy
Na protektor ng minahan
Akalain pa nating
armasan mga sibilyan.
Sa halip na pag-aralan
Dahilan ng pangyayari
Sa minahang pinarusahan
Ayun! At kinanlong at pinababantayan.
Nakakapangalit ganitong kaisipan
Ng pangulong walang pagaalinlangan
Upang suportahan mga dayuhan
Sa mapanirang minahan.
Imbes na repasuhin
Batas na di pantay upang
Pagusapan di man lang maihanay
Sa mamamamyan nagbubuwis ng buhay.
Mas lalong darami
Magiging biktima nitong sibilyan
Kapag itinuloy na armasan
Militia sa minahan.
Cafgu sa kanayunan
Kaso ay inam
Dahil di naman nila alam
Karapatan ng mamamayan.
Halos pareho
Kung ating titingnan
Ang kahahatungan ng
Cafgu at militia kapag ito’y naarmasan.
Kung sabagay
Mas madaling disarmahan
CAFGU o militia na inarmasan
Sa mga minahan.
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TATA
Vince Casilihan
matanda na si tata
naguulaod pa
di alintana
hirap na nadarama.
isip ay magtanim
kahit di na kaya
utay utay na lamang
kung siya'y magbungkal.
kapag nakikita
tuwing may programa
nakangiti lagi
kahit ngipi'y wala na.
mahina na ang mata
subalit patuloy pa
sa pagsisilbi
sa malawak na masa.
sa paglipas ng panahon
gustuhin man gawin lahat
mga ginagawa nya noon
simbilis ng palos.
maglakad may hingal
pilit ang katawang pagal
sa katandaa'y
isip di lumipas.
sabi nga niya
katawan lamang ang
tumatanda hindi
isip at palabang diwa.
*TATA Felix Paz, 77 taong gulang
pangrehiyong tagapagugnay ng KMP bikol.
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More killings feared in wake of Aquino’s support for
paramilitary deployment in mining areas
“The government remains blind to everything except the money that it gets
from the mining firms – but this money is tainted with our blood; and no
amount of money can ever compensate for the loss of our slain tribal
leaders who fought for our rights to our own lands.”
By INA ALLECO R. SILVERIO
Bulatlat.com
http://bulatlat.com/main/2011/10/20/more-killings-feared-in-wake-of-aquino%E2%80%99s-support-for-paramilitary-deployment-in-mining-areas/
MANILA – In the immediate aftermath of President Benigno Aquino III’s
decision to support the call of the military to deploy paramilitary groups
in mining areas, leaders and members of indigenous groups have sounded the
alarm over the worsening militarization in their communities.
Last October 11, six leading members of the indigenous people’s
organization Linundigan in Agusan del Sur went into hiding after feeling
extremely threatened by members of paramilitary forces. The six
individuals said they have strong reasons to believe that their lives are
in danger and that they are targets of a possible attack by the
paramilitary group Salakawan (“enforcer of all laws” in the local
dialect). Their group has chapters in the villages of Sinakongan, Agsabo,
Kinamaybay, Bakingking, Maasin and San Jose, all within the municipality
of Esperanza in Agusan del Sur.
Earlier in August, some 23 other individuals from the area, including
their families, were also forced to go into hiding because of threats from
the paramilitary group.
According to Linundigan, its officials and members are being targeted by
Salakawan.
Only last June 30, the group’s director Arpe Belayong and his nephew Solte
San-ogan, a 21-year old deaf mute, were killed by elements of Salakawan.
Belayong was reportedly killed because of his refusal to sign a document
on ancestral domain. His signature was needed so loggers could start
operations within their ancestral domain.
Belayong’s children, Michelle Belayong, 14, and Adeb Belayong, four years
old, were also injured in the attack, sustaining gunshot wounds in the
back. Belayong’s widow Maysee and her children were forced to leave their
former home. In a report by human rights group Karapatan, the Salakawan
members involved in the attack were armed with a garand M1, M14 and
carbine rifles. Seen among them was a man known to be a member of the
security detail of Mayor Nida Manpatilan, wife of former Mayor Deo
Manpatilan.
Belayong also supported Linundigan’s initiative to build a school run by
the Rural Missionaries of the Philippines (RMP) in the community. He
himself was a member of the Parent-Teacher-Community Organization of their
community school in Lawan-Lawan, Las Nieves where he and his family used
to live before military operations forced them to leave.
Based on Karapatan’s reports, the former mayor Manpatilan repeatedly
warned community leader Datu Man-altuwan’s against their decision to allow
the RMP to start a school in Semontanan, saying that the children would be
taught anti-government and subversive songs. Manpatilan also reportedly
warned the local leaders that should anything happen to the community
because of the RMP’s school, the local government unit authorities will
not be held responsible and will not intervene. Manpatilan said the local
leaders should allow a logging firm to build the school instead.
Despite the threats, RMP was able to build the school.
Paramilitary targets civilians opposed to mining
According to the region-based human rights group Front Line, the attacks,
threats and harassment against Linundigan members and their families by
the Salakawan paramilitary group are related to their continuing work in
defense of community and ancestral land rights. Linundigan is also active
in its campaign against government-supported logging and mining operations
in the area.
“We have grounds to say that Linundigan is also a target of the Armed
Forces of the Philippines (AFP) itself and not just paramilitary groups.
In 2003, the AFP and Salakawan forced some 60 families to evacuate.
In 2009, Datu Mampaagi Belavong, an elderly member of the community and
Linundigan’s founding chairman was murdered by the Task Force Gantangan,
another paramilitary group operating in the area, said Front Line in a
statement.
According to another report, Mampaagi was gunned down after he vocally
opposed the entry of mining in the Higaonon ancestral domain in Agusan del
Sur.
The human rights group called on allies and supporters in the human rights
community to back its calls for the conduct of an immediate, thorough and
impartial investigation into the recent threats and harassment against
members of Linundigan and their families. It said that investigations
should also be done to expose the extrajudicial killing of the two
Linundigan officials.
“President Aquino’s approval of the AFP’s proposal to have private
companies fund military-organized militias will only increase the culture
of violence in the already war-torn Lumad communities in Mindanao,” Front
Line said.
Front Line or the International Foundation for the Protection of Human
Rights Defenders is an international non-government organization
exclusively dedicated to the support and protection of human rights
defenders. Front Line was founded in 2001, under the leadership of the
former officials of the Irish section of Amnesty International.
Residents decry Aquino’s support for AFP militias
Bae Adelfa Belayong, widow of Datu Maampagi and chairperson of Madagway
and the widow of Datu Mampaagi, also slammed the president’s support for
increasing privately-paid militias in mining areas.
“Arming more civilians – more Lumads – would only encourage these mining
companies to increase their exploitative and destructive operations as
well as their violations against the rights of indigenous peoples,” Bae
Adelfa said.
” Why is there so much violence? Instead of militarizing ancestral
domains, the Aquino government should look into the operations of the
mining firms and whether they are really welcome in communities. The
government should ask residents if they support the mining operations. The
government remains blind to everything except the money that it gets from
the firms – but this money is tainted with our blood; and no amount of
money can ever compensate for the loss of our slain tribal leaders who
fought for our rights to our own lands,” she said.
According to Bae Adelfa, mining firms in Agusan de Sur bribe community
residents with money and other promises of wealth.
“ And this is the worst impact of these mining operations. We, who have
been one in culture and traditions for centuries, are now divided. One
group standing for our lands, the other for money and power, willing to
kill their own kin,” she said, referring to the fact that paramilitary
groups recruit indigenous peoples and send them to attack communities who
resist mining operations.
Bae Adelfa said residents and environment al groups in Agusan del Sur are
staunchly opposed to proposals to lifting of the mining permit moratorium
in the region. She said lifting the ban will serve as a go signal for more
military operations against communities of indigenous peoples and farmers.
Worsening militarization in Bukidnon
In the meantime, two other organizations of indigenous peoples have also
spoken out against worsening militarization in the communities.
Katribu and Kasilo, in San Fernando, Bukidnon affiliated with Kalumbay
Regional Lumad Organization said the military is escalating operations
against indigenous peoples.
They said the AFP recently bombed the mountain of Butay near the Pantaron
Range where there are many civilian residents in the villages of Bunacao,
Namnam and Magkalungay. The military has also reportedly closed off areas
in the range, causing residents innumerable difficulties in sustaining
their economic activities.
Katribu and Kasilo said the military is behind many human rights
violations in their communities in Bukidnon.
“Residents are forbidden to join political rallies. The military, together
with Mayor Laurencia S. Edma organized the Triom Force, which is being
used to monitor the tribal leaders and spread fear among the villagers,”
they said.
According to the two groups, the Triom is led by a certain Angi Dal-anay
who also goes by the alias “Commander Taruk”, and by a certain Urot
Dal-anay who also goes by the alias Bongkabong. The two are allegedly
behind the October 11 killing of Jimmy Arion, a former barangay captain of
Kibungkog. Arion was said to be vocal against the Triom and its
activities. The Triom is also allegedly responsible for the murder of
Nicomedes de la Peña, Sr. and Nicomedes de la Peña, Jr., farmers from
Barangay Mabuhay, last April 27, 2011.
Katribu and Kasilo also cited other alleged victims of the Triom group:
Ruben Gatong, a youth from Kibungkog who refused to join Triom; and Itik
Awisan, a resident of Namnam. The Triom group reportedly admitted
responsibility for Awisan’s murder in the radio program Impronto in DXDB
Radyo Bandillo.
Members of the paramilitary group were also accused of illegally
confiscating the cellular phones of Kasilo and Katribu members Tata Oda,
Annie Repdos, Toto Borres and Rolly Tumbalang to prevent them from
organizing villagers and joining rallies. They threatened to kill those
who will not support their group.
“The military also holds community meetings in the villages where they
show films depicting peaceful protest actions . The military say these
democratic protests are led by the Communist Party of the Philippines when
they’re not. AFP and paramilitary forces continue to make the rounds in
the communities, recruiting members and threatening residents against
joining rallies. They list the names of residents and force them to
declare personal information,” Kasilo and Katribu said.
The two groups also decried how the AFP built a detachment in Namnam
village where the military has since stored various weapons. Armored tanks
have also been reportedly stationed right in front of the local elementary
school.
“We demand that the AFP stop terrorizing and threatening our communities
and for the Aquino government to stop the militarization of our villages.
Their accusations against us and our leaders are baseless. We do not want
military detachments to be constructed in or near our communities. We want
the Triom Force to be disarmed and disbanded, and their leaders and
members punished for the violence and killings they have committed,” they
said.
Katribu and Kasilo also said investigations should also be conducted to
determine the culpability of Mayor Edma. |
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There are political prisoners in the country up to
now – Rights groups
PUBLISHED ON OCTOBER 17, 2011
“Branding political prisoners as criminals and heaping upon them common
crime charges conveniently hide the political nature of their acts; allow
the government to shamelessly declare them as common criminals not
motivated by a higher goal, thereby violating these prisoners’ rights even
more.” – Angie Ipong, Selda secretary general
By RONALYN V. OLEA
Bulatlat.com
http://bulatlat.com/main/2011/10/17/there-are-political-prisoners-in-the-country-up-to-now-%E2%80%93-rights-groups/
MANILA – Rights groups have taken offense with the statement of Malacañang
and the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) that there are no political
prisoners in the country.
On the anniversary of the declaration of martial law, Presidential
Spokesman Edwin Lacierda said :“To our knowledge, we have no political
prisoners…”
On Wednesday, Brig.Gen. Eduardo Del Rosario, AFP-Civil Relations Service
(CRS) chief also denied the existence of political prisoners, saying only
convicted criminals or those charged with criminal offenses are locked up
in various state detention facilities.
Del Rosario’s statement was issued in response to calls made by several
organizations and some lawmakers belonging to the Makabayan bloc urging
President Benigno S. Aquino III to free all political prisoners.
The Samahan ng mga Ex-detainees Laban sa Detensyon at Aresto (Selda) said
the AFP’s statement shows the “total disregard for human rights and the
violation of the military and the GPH of standing agreements and
jurisprudence prohibiting the criminalization of political offenses.”
Selda cited the Comprehensive Agreement on Human Rights and International
Humanitarian Law (CARHRIHL) signed by both the government and the National
Democratic Front and the Hernandez doctrine prohibiting the
criminalization of political offenses.
In the case People of the Philippines vs. Hernandez, the Supreme Court
ruled that rebellion could not be complexed with other crimes such as
murder and arson. The act of rebellion itself includes and absorbs such
crimes.
Karapatan records show that out of the 360 political prisoners as of
August this year, at least 303 (84 percent) have been charged with common
crimes and 15 (14 percent) have been charged with rebellion. Twenty others
have been charged with common crimes in addition to rebellion, two were
charged with “terrorism” while there is no sufficient available data for
the rest of the twenty.
“Branding political prisoners as criminals and heaping upon them common
crime charges conveniently hide the political nature of their acts; allow
the government to shamelessly declare them as common criminals not
motivated by a higher goal, thereby violating these prisoners’ rights even
more,” Angie Ipong, Selda secretary general, said.
Ipong herself was detained for six years for trumped up charges of double
murder, double attempted murder and arson which were all dismissed due to
lack of evidence.
What the government is doing in criminalizing political actions is no
different from what the US colonial powers did a century ago to patriotic
Filipinos fighting for independence. The American colonizers branded as
‘bandits, brigands and robbers’ such nationalists as Macario Sakay and his
men who were resisting imperial domination. We hope that this government
learns from history and stop the practice of discrediting patriots as
ordinary criminals,” Ipong said.
In another statement, the National Union of Peoples’ Lawyers (NUPL) said
the existence of political prisoners in several parts of the country is an
obvious matter of fact that Malacañang will be hard put to deny.
The group recently held an audience with Justice Secretary Leila De Lima
and Undersecretary Francisco Baraan III where they pointed out two dirty
tricks — charging political prisoners with common crimes and the
improvident use of “John/Jane Does” in criminal informations filed in
court.
“Political activists are the usual victims of the improvident use of
John/Jane Does. Whenever an information involving “John/Jane Does” is
hastily filed in court, spurious witnesses belatedly spring up to identify
activists and members of political organizations supposedly as the unknown
suspects, by fabricating affidavits naming certain persons to be the
John/Jane Does in the charge sheet,” Edre Olalia, secretary general of
NUPL, said.
“After the political activists are identified in bad faith as the
John/Jane Does, arrest warrants are issued and they are arrested without
any preliminary investigation in violation of their right to due process,”
Olalia added.
In a related development, Bayan Muna Rep. Neri Colmenares and other
partylist lawmakers filed House Resolution, Oct. 13, urging the House
Committee on Human Rights and the Committee on Justice to investigate the
continuous and rampant filing of false and trumped up criminal charges
against persons who are politically critical of the government.
Proponents of the resolution noted that despite the new administration’s
widespread call for a transparent government and ‘matuwid na daan’
(straight path), the filing of fabricated charges against political
activists continues, notably non-bailable criminal offenses designed to
keep political prisoners in jail.
Colmenares and other partylist representatives cited the cases of 72
activists in Southern Tagalog, artist Ericson Acosta, University of the
Philippines student Maricon Montajes and National Democratic Front of the
Philippines consultant Alan Jazmines.
The lawmakers called for a review and speedy resolution of the cases filed
against political prisoners. |
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Police investigators overlook military as suspects
in Burgos abduction
PUBLISHED ON OCTOBER 12, 2011
“Are technical matters more important than the life of a person?” – Mrs.
Edita Burgos said after the Court of Appeals denied the request to show
the photograph of a female soldier linked to the abduction of her son
Jonas
By RONALYN V. OLEA
Bulatlat.com
http://bulatlat.com/main/2011/10/12/police-investigators-overlook-military-as-suspects-in-burgos-abduction/
MANILA –Mrs. Edita Burgos, mother of missing activist Jonas, was not able
to control her tears. The mother who has been looking for her son for more
than four years could not hide her frustration at the Court of Appeals
(CA) hearing today.
The CA Special 7th Division is again hearing the habeas corpus petition
filed by Mrs. Burgos after the Supreme Court, in a decision issued in
July, reverted back the case to the CA. The same division of the appellate
court dismissed the habeas corpus petition in June 2008, saying the
prosecution failed to prove that the military was behind the abduction.
In today’s hearing, October 12, lawyer Ricardo Fernandez, counsel of the
petitioner, called on the CA justices to enjoin the Office of the
Solicitor General (OSG) to show the photograph of a certain Lt. Fernando
who has been identified by a witness, through a cartographic sketch, as
one of those who took Jonas. Jonas was abducted on April 28, 2007 at a
restaurant inside a mall in Quezon City.
Fernandez said the identification of the female suspect “could establish
the link between the abductors and the military.”
Before the start of the hearing, Assistant Solicitor General Amparo Tang,
counsel of the public respondents, showed a copy of the summary of
information of 1st Lt. Rachel Fernando-Facunda, formerly assigned to the
56th Infantry Battalion of the Philippine Army, to Fernandez. When
Fernandez insisted that Tang show the photograph of the female soldier to
the justices and to Senior Supt. Joel Napoleon Coronel, former regional
director of the National Capital Region (NCR) Criminal Investigation and
Detection Group (CIDG), Tang objected.
Tang said the SC resolution clearly states that the summary of information
and the other documents were submitted by the OSG exclusively to the high
court. “The SC will be the one to determine the relevance and the
advisability of public disclosure of these documents. To show this summary
of information would be preempting the SC,” Tang argued.
“This is a chance for the petitioners to establish the direct link [of the
military to the abduction]. That photo could be the female in the
[cartographic] sketch,” Fernandez pointed out.
According to one of the memoranda issued by NCR CIDG on the case of Jonas
in 2007, the Quezon City Police District made seven sketches of suspects
based on the descriptions of witnesses. Only two – one male and a female –
however, were attached to the documents submitted by authorities to the
courts. When asked about this, Coronel said the other five were not
subscribed to by the witnesses and he never had the chance to see the
sketches.
Justice Rosario Vicente asked Coronel, then chief of the NCR-CIDG and who
was at the witness stand, if cartographic sketches are reliable in
identifying suspects. Coronel answered yes. “It baffles us why you have
not attempted to identify the female composite sketch.”
Coronel said they asked for a roster of the 56th IB but the Army refused,
citing security reasons. “Had the Army given us the roster, we would be
able to see the photographs and show them to the witnesses,” Coronel said.
“The police itself asked for these photos and they were denied. How
possible is it for the petitioner herself to get this information? It is
impossible. This information is available right now,” Fernandez said.
“Given the testimony of the witness [Coronel], it has become material and
relevant. In 2007, he was not able to compare the photo to the sketch.
We’re not making this up. This name cropped up in the CHR [Commission on
Human Rights] report. We’re just following up on that report,” Fernandez
said.
The lawyer of the petitioner was referring to the CHR report issued in
March. Based on that report, the CHR interviewed a rebel returnee named as
Maria Vita Lozada who, upon being shown the sketch of the female suspect,
identified Fernando. Lozada said she worked with Fernando in
counterinsurgency operations when she was still in the custody of the 56th
IBPA from March 2006 until she left the 56th IB headquarters in October
2007. Jeffrey Cabintoy, a former busboy at Hapag Kainan restaurant, a key
witness, provided the description of the female abductor.
“It leads us to the possibility of being able to identify the female in
the sketch,” Fernandez said.
Tang said the summary of information contains information about the
soldier’s family and could endanger her safety. She reiterated that the
documents are “for the eyes of the SC only.”
“We are not asking for a copy of the summary of information. We only want
to show the photo to the justices and to the police investigator. We don’t
want to miss the opportunity to establish that there is a possibility of
direct link between the abductors and the military,” Fernandez said.
“I do not agree with the interpretation of Assistant Solicitor General
Tang. It is too narrow and limited. We’re looking for a missing person
here. It has been four years and we’re still looking for him. This is a
chance to get close to find that person,” Fernandez said.
“The reason why the SC ordered us to come back here is to find out more
facts, more truth. Otherwise, it would have upheld the dismissal of the
petition,” Fernandez said.
Vicente said the CA just has to abide by the SC instruction. “There is no
reason for us to still show the photo to Senior Supt. Coronel because he
is no longer part of the investigation. There is still an ongoing
investigation by the CIDG. It’s incumbent upon the CIDG to complete their
investigation,” Vicente said.
After hearing this, Mrs. Burgos wiped her tears. She held her novena
prayer in another hand.
“Are technical matters more important than the life of a person?” Mrs.
Burgos said after the hearing.
Military not considered as suspects
Fernandez categorically asked Coronel if the Philippine National Police
(PNP)-CIDG ever considered the military as suspect in the abduction of
Jonas.
“We have not included the military yet as suspect,” Coronel said, but
added that they have requested for a roster of 56th IB personnel to
establish a possible connection.
“You did not consider them as suspects notwithstanding that the plate
number used in the getaway vehicle was traced to the 56th IB?” Fernandez
asked.
“They [investigators] found the vehicle [at the 56th IB camp] but the
plate number was no longer attached to the said vehicle,” Coronel said.
Fernandez also asked Coronel why the latter omitted the information on the
vehicle’s plate number when he sent a letter to State Prosecutor Jovencito
Zuno regarding the case on July 31, 2008.
“At that time, I did not consider the information relevant. Col. Feliciano
told us that TAB 194 (plate number) was already missing,” Coronel replied.
Col. Melquiades Feliciano was the commander of the 56th IB at the time of
the incident.
Coronel said with the appearance of Emerito Lipio, the CIDG considered the
Communist Party of the Philippines-New People’s Army responsible for the
abduction.
Coronel said Lipio, an alleged member of the CPP, told them that it was
Jonas’s comrades in the movement who took him.
“Did you come to know that Lipio was abducted by the 56th IB?” Fernandez
asked Coronel. Lipio was reportedly taken by soldiers on July 3, 2006 and
was only surfaced when he was presented as a witness of the CIDG to the
abduction of Jonas.
Coronel submitted a complaint against a certain Delfin de Guzman, the
alleged CPP provincial chairman in Bulacan, for the abduction of Jonas.
The Department of Justice (DOJ) dismissed the complaint on April 23, 2007,
citing judicial courtesy as the CA was then conducting hearings on the
case.
Asked what had been done by the PNP since the dismissal of the case before
the DOJ, Coronel said the CIDG is assisting the CHR in its investigation
pursuant to the order of the high court.
In yesterday’s hearing, Gen. Nicanor Bartolome, PNP chief, said, “The PNP
has not stopped its investigation,” saying that the suspects were Delfin
de Guzman and other alleged NPA members.
It was only during yesterday’s hearing, Oct. 11, that the PNP submitted a
compliance report to the CA. In its earlier decision dismissing the habeas
corpus petition, the CA instructed then National Police chief Dir. Gen.
Avelino Razon to pursue its investigation and file appropriate charges
against those who will be found involved in the abduction.
Bartolome said they still consider the case of Jonas Burgos an active case
and there is still an ongoing investigation.
Fernandez also asked Bartolome if the PNP considers suspects from the
military. Bartolome replied, “This is a continuing investigation. If in
the process, names will come out, we will include them.”
Asked who would be in charge of the investigation, Bartolome said it is
the CIDG.
CIDG Director Samuel Pagdilao was sent a subpoena to appear at the court
but he was out of the country. CIDG deputy director Senior Supt. Benito
Estipona attended the hearing on Pagdilao’s behalf. When Fernandez asked
Estipona about the progress of the investigation, Estipona said their
records show that the Criminal Investigation and Detection Division (CIDD)
of the PNP referred the case to the DOJ. |
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Program at Peñaranda Park,
Legazpi City ▼ |
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AFP’s insistence on SCAA to protect mining
corporations negates Oplan Bayanihan’s “people-centered” slogan—Karapatan
Submitted on Wed, 10/19/2011 - 00:00 Karapatan
National Press release
The AFP’s refusal to stop using Special
Civilian Armed Auxilliary (SCAA) to protect the interests of mining
corporations demonstrates the AFP’s connivance with corporations that
plunder the country’s mineral resources,” said Jigs Clamor, Deputy
Secretary General of Karapatan, reacting to the statement of Colonel
Arnulfo Marcelo Burgos, AFP public affairs chief that SCAA “would enhance
security in the area and would prevent a similar incident to happen.” Col.
Burgos was referring to the NPA attack in the mining sites in Claveria,
Surigao del Norte.
Pres. Noynoy Aquino endorsed the use of SCAA, a move that indicates that
he reneged on his campaign promise that he will dismantle paramilitary
forces and private armed groups.
Col. Burgos’ claims that “human rights protection” is part of the
government militiaman training Yet, on June 30, 2011, SCAA members were
implicated in the killing of the 40-year old Lumad leader Arpe “Datu
Lapugotan” Belayong and Sulte San-ogan, 21, both residents of Esperanza,
Agusan del Sur. The mountain area of Esperanza is marked for mining
operations.
Fr. Fausto Tentorio, an Italian priest of the PIME congregation, who was
killed by still unidentified men last last October 17, worked for decades
among the indigenous peoples in the Cotabato area, especially in Arakan
Valley. He was known for advocating indigenous people’s land rights
against the incursions of big business especially by mining corporations.
Fr. Tentorio was already a target by a paramilitary group called Bagani
since 2003 when he almost lost his life. Arakan Valley is also target of
mining operations.
The recent move of the Aquino government to allow mining companies to hire
AFP-trained Special Civilian Armed Auxilliary (SCAA) may embolden similar
paramilitary groups to attack those who oppose big mining corporations
that plunder the country’s resources.
SCAA also served as security force for the DMCI Mining Corporation (DMCIMC)
in Zambales, in TVI Mining in Zamboanga del Sur, and even in the sugar
plantations in Negros. They were instrumental for a string of human rights
violations against those oppose the mining operations in the communities.
Former Pres. Cory Aquino created the CAFGU (Citizens Armed Force
Geographical Unit) and SCAA and were maintained as “force multipliers” and
as an “embedded security system in all economic endeavors” by the past
governments.
With the massive deployment of AFP and paramilitary and private armed
groups in communities where there is mining operation, Karapatan warns of
the resulting escalation of human rights violations in the communities.
The people’s opposition to mining will surely be met with force and
repression.
Clamor said, “The government claims that Oplan Bayanihan, its new
counter-insurgency program, focuses on peace and development. Yet, this
kind of development obviously puts primacy on the protection of the
interests of mining corporations despite the environmental destruction and
economic dislocation and displacement of the people in the mining areas.”
“This government should stop hiding from catch-phrases like “peace and
development”, “people-centered”, “human rights” when obviously it is doing
the opposite. If it wants to be true to these slogans, Pres. Aquino should
immediately dismantle all paramilitary groups and stop the implementation
of Oplan Bayanihan,” concluded Clamor. ###
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Protecting Big Mining Corporations, Oplan
Bayanihan's Style of Development
Submitted on Thu, 10/13/2011 - 12:00 Karapatan National Press statement
Jigs Clamor, Karapatan’s Deputy Secretary General said that, “The recent
move by the military and the big mining companies to finance
military-trained units of SCAA (Special Civilian Active Auxilliary) shows
the AFP’s connivance with corporations that plunder the country’s mineral
resources.”
“The government claims that Oplan Bayanihan, its new counter-insurgency
program, focuses on peace and development. Yet, this kind of development
obviously puts primacy on the protection of the interests of mining
corporations despite the environmental destruction and economic
dislocation and displacement of the people in the mining areas,” added
Clamor.
With the massive deployment of AFP and paramilitary and private armed
groups in communities where there is mining operation, Karapatan warns of
the resulting escalation of human rights violations in the communities.
The people’s opposition to mining will surely be met with force and
repression.
In the past, SCAA served as security force for the DMCI Mining Corporation
(DMCIMC) in Zambales, in TVI Mining in Zamboanga del Sur, and even in the
sugar plantations in Negros. They were instrumental for a string of human
rights violations against those who oppose the mining operations in the
communities. On June 30, 2011, SCAA members were implicated in the killing
of 40-year old Lumad leader Arpe “Datu Lapugotan” Belayong and Sulte San-ogan,
21, both residents of Esperanza, Agusan del Sur. The mountain area of
Esperanza is marked for mining operations.
Clamor added that, “The use of the AFP and its paramilitary forces to
protect mining companies contradicts Oplan Bayanihan’s claim that it is
“people-centered.”
Former Pres. Cory Aquino created the CAFGU (Citizens Armed Force
Geographical Unit) and SCAA and were maintained by the AFP as “force
multipliers” and as an “embedded security system in all economic
endeavors” by the past and the current governments. Pres. Noynoy Aquino
reneged on his campaign promise that he will dismantle paramilitary forces
and private armed groups.
“This government should stop hiding from catch-phrases like “peace and
development”, “people-centered”, “human rights” when obviously it is doing
the opposite. If it wants to be true to these slogans, Pres. Aquino should
immediately stop the implementation of Oplan Bayanihan. It should scrap
the Mining Act of 1995 that plunders the country’s mineral resources,
destroys our environment and further drives the people to poverty,” said
Clamor. ###
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Tie AFP budget to human rights record, says ACT
solon
PUBLISHED ON SEPTEMBER 26, 2011
By INA ALLECO R. SILVERIO
Bulatlat.com
http://bulatlat.com/main/2011/09/26/tie-afp-budget-to-its-human-rights-record-says-act-lawmaker/
A progressive lawmaker in the House of Representatives continue to fight
for a pro-poor 2012 national budget by submitting amendments.
Earlier this week, Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT) Representative
Antonio L. Tinio submitted proposed amendments to House Bill 5023 or the
General Appropriations Bill for Fiscal Year 2012 to the House Committee on
Appropriations. His proposed amendments focused on the budgets of the
Department of Education (DepEd), State Universities and Colleges (SUCs),
Department of National Defense (DND), Office of the Presidential Adviser
on the Peace Process (OPAPP), and General Provisions.
When it came to the budget of the defense department,Tinio suggested tying
the release of funds of military units to their human rights record.
“The national budget should also be used as a tool to promote respect for
human rights and address the problem of impunity, particularly within the
ranks of the military. This proposed amendment to the DND budget aims to
ensure that all units of the military down to the smallest level will be
effective partners in enforcing and respecting human rights,” he said.
The lawmaker said the ‘no impunity’ provision will make the budget a
powerful tool in ensuring that AFP units respect human rights at all times
in the discharge of their duties, especially during counterinsurgency
operations. He said it will also encourage AFP commanders to promptly
identify perpetrators and make sure that the proper charges are filed.
Tinio noted that of the hundreds of cases of extrajudicial killings,
involuntary disappearances, torture, and other serious violations of human
rights linked to state security forces and primarily targeting activists,
from the Arroyo administration to the present, only 26 cases have been
filed in court. “More importantly, there has not been a single conviction
of military personnel. Impunity continues to prevail.”
Tinio explained that the climate of impunity encourages continued
violations of human rights. “Since President Aquino assumed office last
year, there have been at least 45 cases of extrajudicial killings of
activists, many of them linked to the military. As numerous human rights
organizations here and abroad have pointed out, such gross abuses will
only stop if the government makes it clear to perpetrators that their
careers in the military will be over and that they will go to jail.”
During last night’s week’s plenary debate on the DND’ proposed budget,
Tinio asked his colleagues in the House to support a provision that would
authorize the withholding of the operational funds of an AFP unit if the
Commission on Human Rights finds “credible evidence” of its involvement in
a gross human rights violation.
The funds will only be released when the CHR reports to the President that
the Secretary of the DND and law enforcement authorities have taken
effective measures to identify the responsible members of the unit and
ensure that the appropriate charges are filed against them.
“The provision is intended to make commanders in the field to adhere to
human rights and humanitarian laws, and to underscore the responsibility
of the DND secretary to ensure that charges are filed against individual
perpetrators. The CHR is given the role of vetting complaints and weeding
out spurious allegations,” explained Tinio.
He acknowledged that the proposed “no impunity” provision drew some
inspiration from the Leahy Law in the United States. “That’s a provision
in US foreign aid appropriations legislation, introduced by Senator
Patrick Leahy that prohibits the granting of US military aid to foreign
security forces units with a known track record of gross human rights
violations.”
Tinio noted that the approval of the proposed provision would mark this
administration’s commitment to effectively addressing the problem of
impunity, using all means at the government’s disposal. “The release or
non-release of funds has always been a powerful tool for pushing reforms
and modifying behavior in government. Why not use it to promote human
rights?”
The text of the proposed special provision is as follows:
Withholding of operational funds of AFP units involved in gross human
rights violations. Upon a determination, by the Commission on Human
Rights, of credible evidence that a unit of the Armed Forces of the
Philippines has committed a gross violation of human rights, the MOOE,
including combat expenses, of the unit concerned shall be withheld until
the CHR determines and reports to the President that the Secretary of the
Department of National Defense and law enforcement authorities have taken
effective measures to identify the responsible member/s of the unit and
ensure that the appropriate charges are filed.
Tinio also proposed to remove the funding of Payapa at Masaganang
Pamayanan (PAMANA) program from the Office of the Presidential Adviser on
the Peace Process (OPAPP) budget, arguing that Opapp is not an
implementing agency but only a policy-making and coordinative body. He
pointed out that it is highly anomalous for an essentially armless agency
to be given charge of a project P329,343,000 (US$ 812,425) when the
Staffing Summary of Opapp does not record a single permanent item.
“During the plenary deliberations for the budget of Oppap, it was revealed
that this office does not have the absorptive capacity to implement the
Pamana program,” he said.
Higher budget for education
For the DepEd budget, Tinio proposed for the following amendments:
additional P650 million (US$ 151,162.79) for the augmentation of cash
allowances (widely known as “chalk allowance”) for teachers; the deletion
of the special provision allowing National Elementary and Secondary
Schools to augment their budgets through collection of fees; the creation
of 38,593 additional permanent teacher items to address the teacher
shortage; the deletion of the provision for Public-Private Partnership
(PPP) School Building Projects; the regularization of 68,593 kindergarten
and locally funded teachers; and the inclusion of funds for the
construction of 6,250 additional classrooms. Tinio earlier argued against
PPPs in social infrastructure, citing reports proving they are costlier
for taxpayers. If approved, the additional funding requirements for the
proposed amendments in the DepEd budget shall be taken from the funds of
the Pamana program, the Conditional Cash Transfers-Pantawid Pamilya
Pilipino Program (4Ps), and the PPP scheme. For SUCs, Tinio recommended a
provision prioritizing the regularization of 14,425 precariously employed
part-time faculty and the creation of 8,000 new teaching items to
effectively address the lack of qualified regular faculty in the SUCs.
Provision for persons with disabilities
The lawmaker is also batting for the inclusion of a debt cap provision and
the allocation of funds for programs and services for persons with
disabilities.
“In our proposed amendment, the total indebtedness of the National
Government and any of its agencies, offices, government owned and
controlled corporations must not exceed 55 percent of the latest Gross
Domestic Product,” said Tinio.
Based on latest reports, government debt has surpassed the supposedly
ideal and manageable levels, even reaching 378.7 percent of the GDP in
2004. The Philippines had also been paying interests double than what
other countries pay (8.7 percent as opposed to only four or five percent
for other countries), without the congress knowing the details of the
payments.
“Last year, the consolidated debt obligation of the national government
was 57 percent of the GDP. It comprised P2.537 trillion ($59 billion) in
internal debt, and P1.921 trillion ($44 billion) in external debt),” Tinio
explained. “Ordinary citizens are carrying the burden of paying the
ballooning amount of government debt!”
Finally, lawmaker proposed amending Section 28 concerning programs and/or
projects related to senior citizens and differently-abled:
“All departments, bureaus, offices, agencies,commissions, and government
owned and controlled corporations including state colleges and
universities shall set aside at least one percent of their total FY 2012
budget appropriations for programs, services, and activities for senior
citizens. They shall also set aside at least one percent (for programs,
services, and activities for persons with disabilities. Local government
units shall set aside at least five percent of their total FY 2012 budget
appropriations for programs, services, and activities for persons with
disabilities.”
“This provision includes an obligation upon all government buildings and
structures to have facilities or features that would ensure the mobility,
safety, and welfare of persons with disabilities,” he said.
Rechannel military and dole-out funds to SUCs and social services The
Anakbayan group of militant students and youth has also issued proposals
for amendments in the 20112 budget. It said that congress should increase
allocations for State Universities and Colleges (SUCs), education and
social services and take the funds from other concerns.
Vencer Crisostomo, Anakbayan chairman, said congress should rechannel the
intelligence and “confidential” lump-sum funds amounting to P789.3 million
(US$183,488.837) mostly from the Office of the President and the DND.
“These funds are unaudited and are lump sum funds which have been earlier
found to be source of corruption. The funds should be given to SUCs, as
well as the AFP modernization lump-sum fund of P5 billion ($116 million).
These funds are largely used for corruption, and in any case, education
should be prioritized over military spending. This should instead be
rechannelled to capital outlay of schools,” he said.
Crisostomo also targeted the conditional cash transfers and PAMANA
dole-outs worth P15.2 billion (US$348,837) saying that the schemes are
also corruption-prone and are “artificial, ineffective and expensive
projects which will not help solve poverty.”He also said funds allotted to
the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) and the Miscellaneous Personnel
Benefits Fund worth P2.5 billion (US$581,395.34) should be directly given
to SUCs.
”Realigning these funds can increase the budget of SUCs substantially by
P23.8 billion (US$558,139,534) and provide the bare necessities the school
needs to operate. Government should work toward increasing the budget for
SUCs substantially every year. There are more funds not yet mentioned
which can be utilized for education and other social services such as debt
servicing, the PPP funds, and others,” he said.
“The Aquino government should put its money where its mouth is and stop
making excuses. It should act now to fund provide quality education and
sufficient social services.”
Finally, he noted that the Philippine Association of State Universities
and Colleges (PASUC) submitted a proposal of P45 billion (US$104,651,163)
budget for 2012 to the government.
“The current budget of P21.8 billion (US$511,628), is grossly insufficient
to fund our SUCs,” he said. |
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The People's Tribunal ▼ |
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