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Another ‘Travesty’ as
Congress Votes to Extend Life of Failed CARP
PUBLISHED ON June 4, 2009 AT 9:07 AM
www.bulatlat.com
The landlord-dominated Congress, led by the relatives of President Arroyo,
voted Wednesday night to add five more years to the implementation of a
20-year-old agrarian-reform program that has failed to uplift the lives of
peasants and farmers in the Philippines. And critics say the new proposed
law is even worse than the original.
By MAO HERMITANIO and JANESS ANN J.ELLAO
Bulatlat
MANILA – A day after members of the House of Representatives approved a
resolution that would pave the way for the possible extension of President
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo’s rule, they passed on third and final reading a
controversial bill extending the implementation of the Comprehensive
Agrarian Reform Program – a bill that progressive partylist legislators
had rejected for being anti-farmer, pro-landlord and worse than the
original.
Led by the four relatives of President Arroyo (her two sons, her
brother-in-law and sister-in-law), 211 legislators voted “yes” to House
Resolution 4077, or the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program Extension
with Reforms (CARPER), 13 voted “no,” and only two abstained.
The bill intends to extend by five years the original Comprehensive
Agrarian Reform Program (CARP). However, critics say CARPER is worse than
CARP because it only reinforces the pro-landlord orientation of the
original law.
Peasants, farmers and activists protesting in Congress Wednesday night.
(Photo by Janess Ann J. Ellao/ bulatlat.com)
Among those who defended the bill and voted for its passage were principal
authors Rep. Edcel Lagman of Albay and Rep. Risa Hontiveros-Baraquel of
the party-list group Akbayan. Rep. Jun Alcover of the partylist and
anti-communist group ANAD praised the CARPER bill, calling its passage a
“victory for farmers and democracy.”
The CARPER’s approval is sure to stoke the anti-Arroyo fire created by the
approval Tuesday night of the resolution that would convene Congress into
a constituent assembly so it can amend the Constitution.
Already, farmers’ groups have lined up protest actions against CARPER,
with one protest march scheduled today, Thursday, from the Department of
Agrarian Reform office in Quezon City to Mendiola, where farmers calling
for a genuine agrarian-reform program had been shot and killed.
Arroyo Lands
“If CARP is extended, would it distribute the lands of the Arroyos to
farmers?” Anakpawis Rep. Rafael Mariano asked his colleagues shortly
before the bill was approved through nominal voting before midnight
Wednesday. Some members of the Arroyo clan had been resisting the
implementation of CARP for years, as do many of the country’s landowners.
Peasants, farmers and activists protesting in Congress Wednesday night.
(Photo by Janess Ann J. Ellao / bulatlat.com)
CARP, Mariano added, “was used only to reconcentrate the land of a few
landed families,” referring to loopholes in the original law that allow
landowners to circumvent the program, for instance by turning their
farmlands into non-agricultural property.
Kabataan Rep. Raymond Palatino said CARP “failed our farmers.” He said —
by way of explaining his “no” vote — that he could find no “just and
righteous reason to extend a bogus land program.”
Bayan Muna Teddy Casiño called CARP “heartless and soul-less.” He pointed
out that even Lagman, the principal author of CARPER, had admitted that
the proposed new law “will not correct the congenital defects” of CARP.
“By extending the life of a zombie agrarian-reform program, we are
repeating the sin of the 8th congress,” Casiño said.
Failed Program
CARP, passed in 1988 as part of President Corazon Aquino’s so-called
social-justice program, has largely been a failure. The extensions it has
been given, including the one under CARPER, only underscores this. |