Mendiola Massacre of January 22, 1987
in the time of Cory Aquino
Killed: 13
Seriously injured: 39
Prosecuted and convicted: 0
/p
/p
Photos by Amihan Euza, Dino Doliente
and Joselito Sosmeña as indicated by the filenames
These black and white photos
of the Mendiola Massacre are from the Facebook album of Dino Doliente
NEWS RELEASE
January 19, 2011
25 years of Mendiola Massacre:
Farmers press for justice, “free distribution” of Hacienda Luisita
Militant farmers and agrarian reform advocates today commemorated the 25th
year of the infamous Mendiola Massacre that transpired during the
administration of President Aquino’s mother, the late Corazon
Cojuangco-Aquino, and renewed calls for the “free distribution” of
Hacienda Luisita and all agricultural lands in the country.
“25 years ago, we demanded the free distribution of lands including
Hacienda Luisita. But our demands fell on deaf ears and were instead met
by bullets of the first Aquino government,” says Kilusang Magbubukid ng
Pilipinas (KMP) secretary general Danilo Ramos.
Those who died in Mendiola on January 22, 1987 and honored by peers as
martyrs are: Danilo Arjona, Leopoldo Alonzo, Adelfa Aribe, Dionisio
Bautista, Roberto Caylao, Vicente Campomanes, Ronilo Dumanico, Dante
Evangelio, Angelito Gutierrez, Rodrigo Grampan, Bernabe Laquindanum, Sonny
Boy Perez, and Roberto Yumul.
Today, Ramos said, “the vast majority of farmers remain landless and
Hacienda Luisita is still controlled by the Cojuangco-Aquinos. Justice
remains elusive to the victims of Mendiola Massacre.”
“Worst, the present Haciendero government of President Aquino is
auctioning off our vast tracts of lands to local and foreign big
businesses under the guise of luring foreign investments,” the peasant
leader said in a forum dubbed “25 Years of Mendiola Massacre: Free
Distribution of Hacienda Luisita, Now! Enact the Genuine Agrarian Reform
Bill!” held at the Palma Hall of the University of the Philippines in
Diliman, Quezon City.
The KMP leader said that in the face of the escalating political
confrontation between President Aquino and Supreme Court Chief Justice
Renato Corona “Hacienda Luisita farm workers are more than determined to
push for the free distribution of the lands.”
“We will continue to rely on the strong determination of Luisita farm
workers in asserting their rights over the lands and frustrate the obvious
political maneuvers of President Aquino to take over the Supreme Court and
maintain his family’s control over Hacienda Luisita,” Ramos said.
In November last year, the high tribunal scrapped the stock distribution
option scheme implemented in Hacienda Luisita and ordered the distribution
of the lands to farm workers. In December, Aquino’s allies in the House of
Representatives led by the Liberal Party impeached Corona and after a
week, the Cojuangcos filed a motion for clarification and consideration on
the high court’s ruling junking the notorious stock distribution option (SDO)
scheme in Hacienda Luisita.
Thousands of farmers from Central Luzon and Southern Tagalog led by KMP
will set up a camp-out in front of the Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR)
in Quezon City today. Tomorrow, the farmers will march and bring their
demands for the free distribution of lands at the foot of Mendiola Bridge.
#
–
KMP National Secretariat
25-B Matiyaga Street, Barangay Central, Quezon City
Philippines
Telefax: 632-4352383
Email:
kmp@kilusangmagbubukid.org
When the Mendiola Massacre happened in Jan. 22, 1987, it dashed all hopes
that then-Pres. Cory Aquino would fulfill her electoral promise of
implementing genuine land reform. The Cory Aquino regime not only ignored
farmers’ calls for agrarian reform, it inflicted violence against farmers
asserting such calls. The Mendiola Massacre signaled the repression of
farmers struggling for land reform nationwide throughout the Cory Aquino
regime.
Today, as we mark the 25th anniversary of the Mendiola Massacre, we
declare Noynoy Aquino a failure in agrarian reform like his mother. He has
chosen to implement the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program Extension
with Reforms or CARPER, which worsened the bankrupt program implemented by
his mother. Despite a Supreme Court ruling ordering the distribution of
Hacienda Luisita’s lands to farmers, he is maneuvering to maintain his
family’s ownership of the lands or to increase the government’s
compensation for his family.
Noynoy Aquino’s key policies and programs are set to further the
dispossession of farmers and the poor, as well as intensifying repression
against those fighting for land reform. The Public-Private Partnership
program is premised on handing out huge tracks of lands to big foreign and
local capitalists. The Charter Change scheme that is being rushed by his
allies aims to allow 100% foreign ownership of lands and public utilities
in the country. Oplan Bayanihan, on the other hand, aims to suppress
farmers and other sections of society fighting for genuine land reform.
Genuine agrarian reform is the litmus test of change. It is the answer to
the centuries-old clamor of majority of our people, the farmers and farm
workers, for land. Noynoy Aquino, like his mother, has failed the litmus
test of genuine change, of agrarian reform.
Reference: Roger Soluta, KMU secretary-general, 0928-7215313
25 years after Mendiola Massacre
Students join call for justice, swift distribution of Hacienda Luisita
Haciendero Aquino maneuvering to reverse decision
"Quarter a century after the Mendiola Massacre, there's still no justice.
No one has been held accountable to the killings and still, the land has
not been distributed."
This was the statement of Gemma Canalis, spokesperson of the militant
student group League of Filipino Students as they linked arms with other
organizations and groups calling out justice for the victims of the
Mendiola Massacre and for the swift distribution of Hacienda Luisita.
"No doubt, the Cojuangco-Aquino clan should be held accountable for both
the Mendiola and Hacienda Luisita Massacres. And the same issue that took
thousands of farmers and youth to the streets twenty five years ago still
haunts us, and land reform under Aquino is no different. Haciendera
mother, Haciendera son."
"It is becoming evident that reversing the SC decision to distribute the
land is part of his motives in the Corona case. We demand the free
distribution of Hacienda Luisita lands to the farmer, payment of P1.33
billion earned from the sale of more than 200 hectares of Luisita lands in
1996 and the sale of another 80 hectares for the SCTEX, and profits from
the Luisita Industrial Park."
Canalis said that the SC ruling to distribute the Hacienda is a triumph of
the the decades long struggle and is not incumbent to whoever the Supreme
Court justice is. "The farmers have learned. Their experience under two
Aquino presidents is more than enough to make them realize that the swift
distribution of the land will not come from a court order but through
persistent struggle and mass action."
Canalis said that justice is elusive under Aquino just as much as it was
under his mother.
"The fight is not over, all the more because President Aquino is
unashamedly exerting effort to delay the decision. The decades long fight
for Luisita has taken lives, futures, but we wont stop. We will continue
to fight for all those who shed blood for the struggle, for justice.",
said Canalis.##
x
NEWS RELEASE
January 5, 2011
Luisita tillers press DAR to revoke HLI
conversion order
Hacienda Luisita farm workers today petitioned the Department of Agrarian
Reform (DAR) to revoke a 15-year old land-use conversion order it issued
to Hacienda Luisita, Inc. and called for the distribution of the lands to
farmworkers.
In the petition filed by the Sentro para sa Tunay na Repormang Agraryo (Sentra),
counsel for the Alyansa ng mga Manggagawang Bukid sa Asyenda Luisita (Ambala),
the farmworkers insisted that the Cojuangcos, President Aquino’s family,
violated the terms and conditions of the order and that the 500-hectare
lands covered remains undeveloped.
Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas (KMP) secretary general Danilo Ramos said
“the DAR should not play blind and deaf on the violations of the
Cojuangcos. It should not be a party to the continuing deception of the
Cojuangcos to the farmworkers.”
“The Cojuangco-Aquinos bad practice of duping the farmworkers can be
clearly seen in the conversion and sale of the 500-hectare lands without
the knowledge and approval of the farmworkers who are the rightful owners
of the lands. In fact, the Luisita farmworkers did not get even a single
cent from the illegal sale and conversion of the lands,” says Ramos.
The petition cited that “on 14 August 1996, per DAR Conversion Order No.
030601074-764-(95), Series of 1996, the Department of Agrarian Reform
(DAR) approved the application for conversion of the said 500 hectares.”
“It is clear that HLI had no intention of developing or converting the 500
hectares land subject of the DAR conversion order. For instead of
‘developing’ the same pursuant to their undertaking in the application for
conversion, it merely caused them to be transferred to other family-owned
corporations of the Cojuangcos, LIPCO, Centennary and LRC,” the petition
states.
“Clearly, there is no other purpose for the transfer of ownership of the
500 hectares but to take the 500 hectares out of the coverage of the
agrarian reform program. The transfer of ownership, which was also without
the prior knowledge and approval of the DAR, is a clear violation of the
conversion order,” it added.
“From 1996 until this date, despite the issuance of the order for
conversion, the 500 hectares remained agricultural in use. Portion of the
said land is being cultivated by the farm workers of HLI. Such being the
case, there is no reason not to place the said landholding to the coverage
of the agrarian reform program,” the petition states. #
–
KMP National Secretariat
25-B Matiyaga Street, Barangay Central, Quezon City
Philippines
Telefax: 632-4352383
Email: kmp@kilusangmagbubukid.org
Web:
www.kilusangmagbubukid.org
Farmers on Corona impeachment: Hold GMA
accountable, distribute Hacienda Luisita
The militant peasant group Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas (KMP) today
said that farmers will closely keep an eye on the impeachment of Chief
Justice Renato Corona and, at the same time, pursue the free distribution
of Hacienda Luisita to farmworkers.
“Corona’s impeachment should lead to the decisive indictment and
punishment of former President Arroyo. At the same time, the Supreme Court
should muster the resolve to decide with finality the distribution of
Hacienda Luisita to farmers and farm workers,” says KMP secretary general
Danilo Ramos.
Obviously, Ramos said, “President Aquino aims to overturn the recent high
court’s ruling to distribute Hacienda Luisita by ousting Corona and taking
control of the Supreme Court.”
“Aquino should not make use of Corona’s impeachment to bully the Supreme
Court to maintain his family’s control over Hacienda Luisita,” the peasant
leader said.
“We will closely keep an eye on the impeachment of the Chief Justice to
ensure that former President Arroyo be held accountable for her crimes
and, at the same time, pursue the free distribution of Hacienda Luisita to
the farm workers,” Ramos said.
A week after Aquino’s allies in the House of Representatives led by the
Liberal Party impeached Corona last December, the Cojuangcos filed a
motion for clarification and consideration on the Supreme Court’s ruling
junking the notorious stock distribution option (SDO) scheme in Hacienda
Luisita.
The KMP also announced that a series of protests are scheduled for this
month to commemorate the 25th year of the infamous Mendiola Massacre that
happened during the presidency of the late Corazon Cojuangco-Aquino, the
current President’s mother.
Ramos said that farmers are set to conduct protests in front of the Senate
on January 16 in time for the opening of the impeachment trial against the
Chief Justice.
“After 25 years, the just and legitimate demand for genuine land reform
and the break-up of Hacienda Luisita by the victims of Mendiola Massacre
remains unanswered,” says Ramos. #
–
KMP National Secretariat
25-B Matiyaga Street, Barangay Central, Quezon City
Philippines
Telefax: 632-4352383
Email: kmp@kilusangmagbubukid.org
Web:
www.kilusangmagbubukid.org
x
NEWS RELEASE
January 16, 2011
Farmers back Corona impeachment, warns of
Aquino control over SC to keep Luisita
More than 200 farmer-protesters led by the peasant group Kilusang
Magbubukid ng Pilipinas (KMP) greeted the first day of the Senate
impeachment trial against Supreme Court Chief Justice Renato Corona saying
“Corona is one of the stumbling blocks in holding former President Arroyo
accountable for her crimes against the people but warned of the Aquino
administration taking control over the highest court of the land.”
“Indeed, Corona is one of the stumbling blocks in making Arroyo
accountable but the people must be warned of a more evil plot of Aquino
taking control over the Supreme Court,” says KMP secretary general Danilo
Ramos.
Obviously, Ramos said, “President Aquino’s main political motive behind
Corona’s impeachment is to take control of the Supreme Court and overturn
the recent high court’s ruling to distribute Hacienda Luisita.”
The KMP leader also said “Aquino only appears to make use of the people’s
anti-Arroyo sentiments to maintain popularity and cover-up his failure to
address the worsening landlessness, poverty, and hunger suffered by the
Filipino people.”
“Aquino’s lack of seriousness in making Arroyo accountable can be seen in
the weak charges and political accommodation extended by his
administration to the former president, plunderer, and human rights
violator,” Ramos said.
Ramos called on the people to be critical over Corona’s impeachment and
frustrate the Aquino administration’s scheme to dupe the Filipino people.
“The Cojuangco-Aquino family are masters of deception. They have deceived
farm workers for more than half-a-century by maintaining control over
Hacienda Luisita. We should not be deceived by Aquino’s real motives
behind Corona’s impeachment by demanding that Arroyo be sent behind bars
and oppose the Cojuangco family’s maneuvers to maintain control over
Hacienda Luisita,” Ramos said. #
–
KMP National Secretariat
25-B Matiyaga Street, Barangay Central, Quezon City
Philippines
Telefax: 632-4352383
Email:
kmp@kilusangmagbubukid.org
“Ignorance,” KMP says on Tarlac City
prosecutor’s finding of probable cause against Luisita tillers
The militant peasant group Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas (KMP) today
described as “ignorance” Tarlac City Prosecution Office’s issuance of a
joint resolution finding probable cause against farmwokers of Hacienda
Luisita who cultivated the lands sold by President Aquino’s family to the
Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. (RCBC).
In a resolution dated January 3, 2012, Associate Prosecutor Liza C.
Olinares, found probable cause and recommended the indictment of 23 farm
workers and leaders of the Alyasa ng mga Manggagawang Bukid sa Asyenda
Luisita (Ambala) for “grave coercion” and “occupation of real property.”
The cases arise from the farmers’ cultivation of the 500-hectare disputed
RCBC lands in Barangay Balete inside Hacienda Luisita.
“The Tarlac City prosecutor’s determination of probable cause against
Luisita farmworkers assertion of their rights to their lands that was
illegally acquired by RCBC from the Cojuangcos clearly demonstrates her
ignorance of the highly complicated Hacienda Luisita agrarian dispute,”
says KMP secretary general Danilo Ramos.
Ramos said “the prosecutor totally ignored the Luisita farmers’ pending
case before the Department of Agrarian Reform for the immediate revocation
of the Hacienda Luisita Inc.’s conversion order and the immediate coverage
of the RCBC lands under agrarian reform.”
“The lands illegally sold by President Aquino’s relatives to RCBC were
covered by agrarian reform and belongs to the farmworkers,” KMP’s Ramos
insisted.
Ramos added that “the prosecutor has gone too far into rushing the
issuance of the resolution despite the fact that the case is still pending
before the Supreme Court and has not yet become final and executory.”
The KMP warned the prosecutor against filing the information before the
regular courts and that any issuance of arrest warrants against the farm
workers will “add fuel into the fire of the Luisita people’s struggle for
land.”
“The Cojuangco-RCBC conspiracy in criminalizing the agrarian dispute and
farmworkers will surely intensify the agrarian unrest inside Hacienda
Luisita,” the KMP warned. #
–
KMP National Secretariat
25-B Matiyaga Street, Barangay Central, Quezon City
Philippines
Telefax: 632-4352383
Email: kmp@kilusangmagbubukid.org
Web:
www.kilusangmagbubukid.org
“HLI’s statement exposed President Aquino’s real motive behind his
eagerness to impeach Corona. It has been all about Luisita all along”
This was the statement of Anakpawis Partylist after the Hacienda Luisita
Incorporated announced that they will seek for the inhibition of Chief
Justice Renato Corona from the Luisita land dispute case.
“While the Filipino people determinedly seek justice and accountability
against the crimes of the past administration, President Aquino has
nothing else in mind but his family’s personal interest in Hacienda
Luisita” Joel Maglunsod, Anakpawis Executive Vice President said.
“It is of absolute callousness that he used not only his power, but also
the people’s time and money for his own benefit. Just like in his
presidential campaign, he has once against used the people’s anger against
Gloria Arroyo for the Cojuangco-Aquino clan’s business and personal
interests”
“President Aquino and his relatives wants Corona out for them to be able
to take control of the Supreme Court and easily reverse the High Court’s
decision to distribute 5,000 hectares of Hacienda Luisita to it’s farm
worker beneficiaries” Maglunsod added.
Anakpawis also slammed President Aquino’s lack of seriousness in
castigating and holding former President Arroyo accountable for her crimes
against the Filipino people.
“Amid his beautiful words and promises, President Aquino has no real
intention at all in imprisoning Arroyo. For if he was, it would not taken
his administration more than 500 days to file a formal complaint against
Arroyo” said Maglunsod.
“The cases filed were even not as strong as it should be and were filed
without complete seriousness and desire. He was only forced to file these
cases because of strong public pressure and Arroyo’s near escape.” he
added.
The militant partylist warned Aquino that his insincerity in holding
Arroyo accountable and his use of his power for personal interest would
make him a direct target of popular people’s protests.
“Aquino’s vulgar display of callousness makes the people more disgusted in
his administration. If he persist in showing insincerity in imprisoning
Arroyo, the people especially the toiling masses of workers and peasants
would seriously and decisively wage widespread protests against his
anti-people and pro-kamag-anak administration” Maglunsod said. ##
Reference: Joel Maglunsod, Anakpawis Executive Vice President,
0949-755-2415
______________________________________________________________________________
Partylist ng masa... ANAKPAWIS
56 K-9 Street, West Kamias, Quezon City 1102
email: anakpawis2003@yahoo.com, anakpawis@gmail.com
visit our website http://anakpawis.net/
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CPP joins peasant masses in commemorating Mendiola
Massacre
Communist Party of the Philippines
January 21, 2012
The Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP)
today released the following statement:
The Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) joins the Filipino peasant
masses in commemorating the 25th anniversary of the Mendiola Massacre
tomorrow.
We recall with profound indignation how armed soldiers and police under
the command of then Genw. Alfredo Lim and Gen. Ramon Montaño fired at
several thousand peasant demonstrators and their supporters among the
worker and student sectors. The firing lasted for several minutes after
which at least 13 people lay lifeless on the pavement just a few meters
from the historic Mendiola bridge. Hundreds of others were wounded.
Twenty-five years after, not a single
perpetrator or mastermind of the ignominious Mendiola Massacre has ever
been punished. The peasant masses’ thirst for justice remain unquenched.
They point to then president Corazon Aquino of the landlord Cojuangco clan
as the person ultimately responsible for the massacre. Corazon Aquino who
earlier promised to subject her clan’s Hacienda Luisita to land reform as
the centerpiece program of her government not only failed to fulfill such
a promise; she further ordered her armed forces to carry out a war of
suppression against the peasant masses resulting in the Lupao Massacre of
1987, numerous cases of extrajudicial killings and other brutalities.
More importantly, the demand for land reform,
which the peasant masses bannered 25 years ago to this day, remains
unheeded. For the peasant masses, it is a bitter irony that the 25th year
of the Mendiola Massacre is being commemorated under a regime headed by
Corazon Aquino’s son Benigno III, who himself has been indicted in the
massacre of peasants in their hacienda in 2004.
The significance of this year’s commemoration of the Mendiola Massacre is
further underscored as the struggle for land reform is once again at the
fore of national consciousness. In particular, there is now a growing
urgency in the clamor for the free distribution of the Hacienda Luisita
land, boosted by the recent resolution of the Supreme Court ordering the
Cojuangco family to subject more than 4,500 hectares of hacienda land to
land reform. The Cojuangco landlords with their scion Benigno Aquino III
as president are determined to reverse the Supreme Court decision and keep
Hacienda Luisita.
This year, let us recall the Mendiola Massacre
and declare as People’s Martyrs those who spilt their blood for the cause
of the peasant masses and the Filipino people. Let us not waiver in
demanding to put to justice the perpetrators of the Mendiola Massacre as
well as the innumerable fascist crimes committed against the people by the
vile reactionary classes. Let us reaffirm our commitment to and intensify
our struggle for genuine land reform.
x
BONUS TRACKS Photos by Joselito
Sosmeña
On January 22, 1987, in the time of Cory Aquino:
13 rallyists were killed, 29 seriously injured
This is the estero at the Mendiola bridge, murky and very dirty. The
Aquino II regime has found the time and the energy to dig this up and
throw away the dirt and toxic debris to where they belong.
When will the Aquino II regime dig up the story of massacre in
Mendiola on Jaunary 22, 1987 perpetrated by state security forces during
the Aquino I regime and send those responsible to jail?