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When President Aquino assumed into power, he promised a different
Mindanao. His Mindanao 2020 boasts of a plan to push for agricultural
development in Mindanao by transforming it into a modern agricultural
center for self-sufficiency and be competitive.
Three SONA’s (State of the Nation Address) after,
Mindanao remains poor. Based on the latest official poverty statistics
released by the National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB), 36% of the
country’s poorest families live in Mindanao.
The country’s three poorest regions are in Mindanao – CARAGA (39.8%), ARMM
(38.1%), and Zamboanga Peninsula (36.6%). People in the ARMM has highest
cost of living (more than P1,287 ) among all regions in the Philippines,
but they only get P232 minimum wage(18% of the cost of living).*
This year, Mindanaoans suffered long hours of
brownouts, yet compared to other countries, we were paying the highest
electricity rates in Asia. We were blamed for the power crisis yet the
national government is not shelling out bigger budget for Mindanao.
Instead, they implemented the dole-out Conditional Cash Transfer or
Pantawid Pampamilya Program whose budget came from World Bank loans.
In Mindanao, the foreign and local businessmen and landlords are the ones
cashing in on the resources of Mindanao. The government has given permits
for mining, exploration of oil and natural gas reserves, operations of
coal-fired power plants, and expansion of agricultural plantations – which
have further pushed the people into poverty and landlessness due to
displacement.
The military and their CAFGU’s and CVO’s are employed
to guard these business establishments, militarizing not only the
countryside but urban dwellings as well. The economic interests of the US
government are ensured by deploying US troops, setting-up “temporary”
bases and conducting successive military exercises in Mindanao. War
mongering against China is but a front to his subservience to US
politico-military interests in Asia.
Under the guise of counter-terrorism, the people of
Mindanao are held hostage by business interests. Communities who defy
military presence are tagged as terrorist havens, residents as supporters.
Communities are bombed and residents displaced purportedly to wipe out
terrorists in the area.
Since 2001, more than 200 have been arrested and
detained – accused as Abu Sayyaf members. Instead of reviewing security
policies that discriminates Moro people, or put a stop to militarization
and bombardment in the communities, Aquino called for an “All-Out Justice”
which only intensified human rights violations in Moro areas.
In Aquino’s time, the wheels of justice remain slow.
Despite incarceration, the Ampatuan family continue to wield power in
Maguindanao. Adding to the death toll Maguindanao Massacre victims are
state witnesses against the Ampatuan family.
There is a continuing reign of impunity as perpetrators of human rights
violations remain scot free, while civilians and human rights defenders
rot in jail. Aquino is no different with Arroyo in implementing the US
counter-insurgency guide. Under his watch, two foreign NGO workers were
killed while several activists are being arrested, detained and killed.
We pin our hopes in the peace negotiations, yet the
Aquino administration continue to disregard previous agreements and push
new agenda that gloss over the root-cause of the problem and only prolong
the talks.
Let us expose the true situation of our communities and
oppose state policies that continue to violate and deny our rights.
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*Padilla, A. (2012, April 15). A Radical's
Nut: Notes on Philippine Economy and Politics. Retrieved from
arnoldpadilla.wordpress.com:
https://arnoldpadilla.wordpress.com/2012/04/15/mindanao-power-is-more-expensive-than-asias-major-cities/

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